Vostok 1

E40857

Vostok 1 was the Soviet spacecraft that carried Yuri Gagarin on the first human spaceflight, marking humanity’s inaugural journey into outer space in 1961.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf crewed spacecraft
space mission
apogeeAltitudeKm approx 327
chiefDesigner Sergei Korolev
commander Yuri Gagarin
commemoratedBy International Day of Human Space Flight
commemoratedOn April 12 each year
cosmonautEjectionAltitudeKm approx 7
approx 8
countryOfOrigin Soviet Union
crewCallsSign Kedr
crewHabitat Vostok descent module
crewMember Yuri Gagarin
crewSize 1
firstHumanInSpace Yuri Gagarin
followedBy Vostok 2
guidanceControl largely automated flight control
historicalSignificance major milestone in the Space Race
marked humanity’s first journey into outer space
inclinationDegrees approx 64.95
landingDate 1961-04-12
landingMethod cosmonaut ejected and landed by parachute
landingNear Engels, Saratov Oblast
landingRegion Saratov Oblast, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
languageOfCommunications Russian
launchDate 1961-04-12
launchRocket Vostok-K 8K72K
launchSite Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 1
Gagarin’s Start
launchTimeUTC 06:07:00
launchYear 1961
lifeSupport closed-cycle environmental control system
manualControlUnlockCodeHolder Yuri Gagarin
missionDuration approx 108 minutes
missionOutcome success
missionType crewed orbital spaceflight
notableFor first human spaceflight in history
first human to orbit Earth
operator Soviet space program
orbitalPeriodMinutes approx 89
orbitsCompleted 1
orbitType low Earth orbit
perigeeAltitudeKm approx 169
precededBy Korabl-Sputnik test flights
program Vostok program
spacecraftLandingMethod separate descent module
spacecraftManufacturer OKB-1
spacecraftType Vostok spacecraft
status completed


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