American Loyalists

E40831

American Loyalists were American colonists who remained loyal to the British Crown during the American Revolutionary War, often facing persecution, displacement, and exile for their allegiance.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf historical community
political group
social group
activeInConflict American Revolutionary War
alternativeName King's Men
Loyalists
Tories
causeOfPersecution allegiance to Britain
consequenceOf American Declaration of Independence
Patriot victory in the American Revolutionary War
country British Empire
destinationOfExile Caribbean colonies
England
New Brunswick
Nova Scotia
Ontario
Quebec
Sierra Leone
estimatedPopulation approximately 15–20 percent of white colonial population
tens of thousands
faced confiscation of property
exile
forced migration
legal penalties
social ostracism
violence and intimidation
granted land in British North America
includedGroup Anglican clergy
Native American allies of Britain
conservative farmers
enslaved Africans seeking freedom
free Black Loyalists
royal officials
wealthy merchants
influenced British policy toward the United States after 1783
development of Upper Canada
formation of New Brunswick
language English
location British North America
Thirteen Colonies
loyalTo British Crown
King George III
opposed independence of the Thirteen Colonies
opposedBy American Patriots
religion Anglicanism
various Protestant denominations
subjectOf Loyalist Claims Commission
supported continued British rule in America
timePeriod 18th century
circa 1765–1783

Referenced by (13)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Liberty Boys ("Loyalists")
New York Provincial Congress ("Loyalists in New York")
revolutionary government of New York ("Loyalists in New York")
opposedBy
American Loyalists ("Loyalists")
alternativeName
Battle of Moore’s Creek Bridge ("Scottish Highlander Loyalists")
combatant
Loyalist provincial corps
composedOf
Upper Canada ("United Empire Loyalists")
ethnicGroup
Newark ("United Empire Loyalists")
foundedBy
John Vassall Jr.
movement
Joseph Galloway ("Pennsylvania Loyalists")
politicalFaction
Loyalist militias
recruitedFrom
Loyalist provincial corps ("United Empire Loyalists")
relatedConcept
Cornwall, Ontario ("United Empire Loyalists")
settledBy

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