Battle of Teruel

E404396

The Battle of Teruel was a major and brutal winter campaign of the Spanish Civil War (1937–1938) in which Republican forces briefly captured the strategic Aragonese city before ultimately losing it to Franco’s Nationalists, suffering heavy casualties on both sides.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Teruel canonical 15
Teruel offensive 3
Batalla de Teruel 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military conflict
alsoKnownAs Battle of Teruel
surface form: Batalla de Teruel
belligerent Spanish Nationalists
surface form: Nationalist Spain

Second Spanish Republic
surface form: Spanish Republic
casualties heavy casualties on both sides
characteristic extreme winter conditions
high casualties
urban warfare
combatant Nationalist faction (Spain)
surface form: Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)

Republican faction in the Spanish Civil War
surface form: Republican faction (Spanish Civil War)
commander Enrique Líster NERFINISHED
Francisco Franco
Hernán Pérez de la Fuente NERFINISHED
José Enrique Varela NERFINISHED
Juan Hernández Saravia
Juan Yagüe
conflictOf Spanish Civil War
country Spain
date December 1937 – February 1938
endDate 1938-02-22
followedBy Aragon Offensive
Nationalist Aragon campaign
front Aragon Offensive
surface form: Aragon front
involvedForce Condor Legion
surface form: German Condor Legion

International Brigades
Corpo Truppe Volontarie
surface form: Italian Corpo Truppe Volontarie

Nationalist Army
surface form: Nationalist Army (Spain)

Spanish Republican Army
location Aragon
Teruel province
surface form: Province of Teruel

city of Teruel
surface form: Teruel
notableEvent Nationalist counteroffensive retaking Teruel
Republican capture of Teruel city
opponent Nationalist faction (Spain)
surface form: Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)

Republican faction in the Spanish Civil War
surface form: Republican faction (Spanish Civil War)
partOf Spanish Civil War
precededBy Battle of Brunete
result Nationalist victory
season winter
significance one of the bloodiest battles of the Spanish Civil War
temporarily shifted initiative to Republicans
weakened Republican forces before the Aragon Offensive
startDate 1937-12-15
strategicObjective capture of Teruel
relieve pressure on Madrid front
theater Eastern Front of the Spanish Civil War
weatherCondition snow
sub-zero temperatures

Referenced by (20)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Republican forces foughtIn Battle of Teruel
Aragon Offensive precededBy Battle of Teruel
Mackenzie–Papineau Battalion engagedIn Battle of Teruel
Spanish Republican Army engagedIn Battle of Teruel
CTV engagedInBattle Battle of Teruel
Requetés notableBattle Battle of Teruel
Lincoln Battalion engagedInBattle Battle of Teruel
Nationalist Army notableBattle Battle of Teruel
Frente Central de la Guerra Civil Española batallaImportante Battle of Teruel
this entity surface form: batalla de Teruel
Popular Army of the Republic engagedIn Battle of Teruel
Nationalist zone notableEvent Battle of Teruel
Battle of Teruel alsoKnownAs Battle of Teruel
this entity surface form: Batalla de Teruel
Republican offensives in Aragon hasPart Battle of Teruel
this entity surface form: Teruel offensive
Republican offensives in Aragon notableEngagement Battle of Teruel
this entity surface form: Teruel offensive
Belchite offensive followedBy Battle of Teruel
this entity surface form: Teruel offensive
Mac-Paps foughtIn Battle of Teruel
subject surface form: Mackenzie–Papineau Battalion