Vogel spiral

E404063

The Vogel spiral is a mathematical pattern that arranges points in a spiral using the golden angle, often used to model the optimal packing seen in sunflower seed arrangements and other natural phyllotaxis patterns.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Vogel spiral canonical 1

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf mathematical pattern
phyllotaxis model
point distribution model
angleProperty α is an irrational multiple of π
angleRelation α / 2π = 1 − 1/φ
coordinateFormula r = c · sqrt(n)
θ = n · α
distributionProperty points are quasi-uniformly distributed in a disk
points avoid radial alignment
points fill space without obvious gaps
goal achieve uniform angular distribution of points
approximate optimal packing in circular regions
avoid long-range angular correlations
hasProperty no preferred direction
radial density approximately proportional to radius
rotation-invariant distribution statistics
mathematicalDomain computational geometry
discrete geometry
dynamical phyllotaxis theory
models optimal packing patterns in nature
phyllotaxis
plant seed packing
sunflower seed arrangement
namedAfter Hermann Vogel NERFINISHED
parameter c (radial scaling constant)
n (point index)
α (divergence angle)
relatedConcept Archimedes' spiral
surface form: Archimedean spiral

Fermat's spiral
surface form: Fermat spiral

low-discrepancy sequences
quasi-Monte Carlo methods
sunflower seed packing model
relatedTo golden ratio
typicalAngleValue α = 137.5 degrees (approximate)
α = 2π(1 − 1/φ)
usedIn antialiasing sample distributions
computer graphics
numerical integration point sets
procedural generation of natural patterns
sampling on the disk
visualization of phyllotaxis
usesAngle golden angle
usesIrrationalAngle true
visualFeature resembles pinecone scale arrangements
resembles sunflower head patterns
spiral arms appear but are not explicitly constructed

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ulam spiral relatedConcept Vogel spiral