ISO/IEC 15693
E402050
ISO/IEC 15693 is an international standard that defines the air interface and communication protocols for vicinity (longer-range) contactless smart cards and RFID tags operating at 13.56 MHz.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| ISO/IEC 15693 canonical | 1 |
| ISO/IEC 15693 series | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3746157 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ISO/IEC 15693 Context triple: [ISO/IEC 14443, relatedTo, ISO/IEC 15693]
-
A.
ISO/IEC 14443
ISO/IEC 14443 is an international standard that defines the protocols and characteristics for contactless proximity smart cards and readers, widely used in applications like public transport and secure identification.
-
B.
ISO/IEC 7816
ISO/IEC 7816 is an international standard series that defines the physical, electrical, and communication characteristics and protocols for integrated circuit (smart) cards and their interfaces.
-
C.
EPC Class 1 Gen 2
EPC Class 1 Gen 2 is a widely adopted UHF RFID air interface standard used for fast, reliable identification and tracking of tagged items in supply chain and inventory management applications.
-
D.
RFID
RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) is a wireless technology that uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track tagged objects, commonly employed in areas like inventory management, access control, and contactless payments.
-
E.
EPCglobal
EPCglobal is an international standards organization that develops and maintains specifications for RFID and electronic product code (EPC) technologies used in global supply chains.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ISO/IEC 15693 Target entity description: ISO/IEC 15693 is an international standard that defines the air interface and communication protocols for vicinity (longer-range) contactless smart cards and RFID tags operating at 13.56 MHz.
-
A.
ISO/IEC 14443
ISO/IEC 14443 is an international standard that defines the protocols and characteristics for contactless proximity smart cards and readers, widely used in applications like public transport and secure identification.
-
B.
ISO/IEC 7816
ISO/IEC 7816 is an international standard series that defines the physical, electrical, and communication characteristics and protocols for integrated circuit (smart) cards and their interfaces.
-
C.
EPC Class 1 Gen 2
EPC Class 1 Gen 2 is a widely adopted UHF RFID air interface standard used for fast, reliable identification and tracking of tagged items in supply chain and inventory management applications.
-
D.
RFID
RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) is a wireless technology that uses electromagnetic fields to automatically identify and track tagged objects, commonly employed in areas like inventory management, access control, and contactless payments.
-
E.
EPCglobal
EPCglobal is an international standards organization that develops and maintains specifications for RFID and electronic product code (EPC) technologies used in global supply chains.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
RFID standard
ⓘ
contactless card standard ⓘ international standard ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
vicinity RFID tags
ⓘ
vicinity cards ⓘ |
| cardType | vicinity integrated circuit card ⓘ |
| category |
identification card standard
ⓘ
information technology standard ⓘ |
| communicationMode | contactless ⓘ |
| conformsTo |
ISO/IEC JTC 1
ⓘ
surface form:
ISO/IEC JTC 1 standards framework
|
| defines |
air interface for vicinity contactless smart cards
ⓘ
coding schemes for 13.56 MHz vicinity cards ⓘ command set for vicinity cards ⓘ communication protocols for vicinity contactless smart cards ⓘ data block read and write commands ⓘ frame format for vicinity card communication ⓘ initialization and anti-collision procedures ⓘ modulation schemes for 13.56 MHz vicinity cards ⓘ physical characteristics of the RF interface ⓘ response format for vicinity cards ⓘ security-related commands (e.g. lock blocks) ⓘ |
| distanceCategory | vicinity ⓘ |
| distinguishesFrom | proximity cards ⓘ |
| frequencyBand | HF band ⓘ |
| governs |
communication between reader and vicinity RFID tag
ⓘ
communication between reader and vicinity integrated circuit card ⓘ |
| operatingFrequency | 13.56 MHz ⓘ |
| publishedBy |
International Electrotechnical Commission
ⓘ
International Organization for Standardization ⓘ |
| rangeType | longer-range ⓘ |
| regionOfUse | international ⓘ |
| relatedTo | ISO/IEC 14443 ⓘ |
| standardFamily |
ISO/IEC 15693
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
ISO/IEC 15693 series
|
| supports |
anti-collision mechanisms
ⓘ
inventory procedures for multiple tags ⓘ |
| technologyDomain |
contactless smart cards
ⓘ
radio-frequency identification ⓘ |
| typicalApplicationDistance | up to about 1 meter (implementation-dependent) ⓘ |
| useCase |
access control
ⓘ
asset tracking ⓘ identification of objects ⓘ industrial RFID applications ⓘ library systems ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: ISO/IEC 15693 Description of subject: ISO/IEC 15693 is an international standard that defines the air interface and communication protocols for vicinity (longer-range) contactless smart cards and RFID tags operating at 13.56 MHz.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
ISO/IEC 15693 series