UTM coordinate system
E401586
The UTM coordinate system is a global map projection and grid-based referencing system that divides the Earth into numbered zones to provide precise, metric-based location coordinates.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Universal Transverse Mercator | 2 |
| UTM coordinate system canonical | 1 |
| Universal Transverse Mercator coordinate system | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
coordinate reference system
ⓘ
grid-based referencing system ⓘ map projection system ⓘ |
| advantage |
global consistency across most of the Earth
ⓘ
metric-based coordinates simplify distance calculations ⓘ |
| axis |
easting
ⓘ
northing ⓘ |
| basisFor | MGRS grid coordinates ⓘ |
| category |
cartography
ⓘ
geodesy ⓘ geographic information systems ⓘ |
| centralMeridianSpacing | 6 degrees apart ⓘ |
| coordinateFormat | zone number, latitude band, easting, northing ⓘ |
| coordinateReferenceType | projected coordinate system ⓘ |
| coordinateType | planar coordinates ⓘ |
| coordinateUnit | meter ⓘ |
| covers | Earth between 80°S and 84°N latitude ⓘ |
| datum |
can be defined on NAD83
ⓘ
can be defined on WGS84 ⓘ can be defined on other Earth datums ⓘ |
| dividesEarthInto | 60 longitudinal zones ⓘ |
| eastingFalseEasting | 500000 meters ⓘ |
| fullName |
UTM coordinate system
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Universal Transverse Mercator coordinate system
|
| introducedBy | U.S. Army Corps of Engineers ⓘ |
| introductionPeriod | mid-20th century ⓘ |
| latitudeBands | bands labeled C through X (excluding I and O) ⓘ |
| limitation |
distortion increases away from central meridian of each zone
ⓘ
not suitable for mapping very large east–west extents in a single zone ⓘ |
| northingFalseNorthingSouthernHemisphere | 10000000 meters ⓘ |
| primaryUse |
GIS applications
ⓘ
civilian navigation ⓘ military mapping ⓘ topographic mapping ⓘ |
| property |
conformal projection
ⓘ
minimizes distortion within each zone ⓘ |
| relatedSystem |
Military Grid Reference System
ⓘ
Universal Polar Stereographic system ⓘ |
| replaces | local non-metric grid systems in many countries ⓘ |
| usedBy |
GIS professionals
ⓘ
Armed Forces of NATO member states ⓘ
surface form:
NATO militaries
national mapping agencies ⓘ surveyors ⓘ |
| usesProjection | Transverse Mercator projection ⓘ |
| zoneDefinition | each zone has its own central meridian ⓘ |
| zoneIdentification | zone number plus latitude band letter ⓘ |
| zoneNumberRange | 1 to 60 ⓘ |
| zoneOrientation | zones numbered eastward from 180°W ⓘ |
| zoneWidth | 6 degrees of longitude ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Universal Transverse Mercator
this entity surface form:
Universal Transverse Mercator
this entity surface form:
Universal Transverse Mercator coordinate system