H.R. 1776

E401242

H.R. 1776 was the U.S. House bill that became the Lend-Lease Act of 1941, authorizing extensive American military aid to Allied nations during World War II.

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Label Occurrences
H.R. 1776 canonical 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Lend-Lease legislation
United States federal bill
allowed supply of arms and other materiel without immediate payment
authorized provision of defense information and services
sale, transfer, exchange, lease, or loan of defense articles
transfer of military equipment to Allied nations
became Lend-Lease program
surface form: Lend-Lease Act of 1941

United States Public Law 77-11
surface form: Public Law 77-11
benefited China
Free French Forces
surface form: Free French forces

Soviet Union
United Kingdom
other Allied nations
chamberOfOrigin United States House of Representatives
codifiedAs United States Public Law 77-11
surface form: Public Law 77-11
committeeReferral House Committee on International Relations
surface form: House Committee on Foreign Affairs
country United States of America
dateSignedIntoLaw 1941-03-11
debatedOver extent of presidential power in foreign affairs
risk of U.S. involvement in World War II
enabled large-scale transfer of war materiel prior to U.S. combat entry
followedBy subsequent Lend-Lease extension acts
hasOfficialName An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States
historicalSignificance key legal basis for U.S. material support to Allied powers in World War II
impact marked a shift from neutrality to active material support for Allies
significantly increased U.S. military production for export
introducedIn United States House of Representatives
introducedInCongress 77th United States Congress
jurisdiction United States Congress
legislativeOutcome enacted
limitedBy time restrictions set by Congress
opposedBy isolationist members of Congress
policyConcept arsenal of democracy
precededBy Neutrality Acts of the 1930s
presidentAtEnactment President Franklin D. Roosevelt
surface form: Franklin D. Roosevelt
primaryPurpose to authorize the President to provide defense articles to governments whose defense was deemed vital to the defense of the United States
relatedTo United States foreign policy of aid to Allies before direct U.S. combat entry in World War II
required that terms of aid be such as the President deemed satisfactory
shortTitleAfterEnactment Lend-Lease program
surface form: Lend-Lease Act
signedBy President Franklin D. Roosevelt
surface form: Franklin D. Roosevelt
subjectMatter executive war powers
foreign military aid
national defense
supportedBy interventionist members of Congress
warContext World War II
yearIntroduced 1941

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