Armies of the British East India Company
E401150
The Armies of the British East India Company were the private military forces maintained by the Company in India, comprising separate presidency armies that played a central role in establishing and expanding British colonial rule on the subcontinent.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Armies of the British East India Company canonical | 1 |
Statements (66)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
colonial army
ⓘ
military organization ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Company armies
ⓘ
EIC presidency armies ⓘ British East India Company forces ⓘ
surface form:
East India Company armies
|
| commandedBy |
Commander‑in‑Chief, India
ⓘ
surface form:
Commander-in-Chief, India
|
| commandStructure | presidency-based command ⓘ |
| composedOf |
Bengal Army
ⓘ
Bombay Army ⓘ Madras Army ⓘ |
| controlledBy |
Court of Directors
ⓘ
surface form:
Court of Directors of the East India Company
Viceroy of India ⓘ
surface form:
Governor-General of India
|
| country | British East India Company ⓘ |
| disbanded | 1858 ⓘ |
| disbandedBy |
UK government
ⓘ
surface form:
Government of the United Kingdom
|
| endTime | 1858 ⓘ |
| financedBy |
East India Company revenues
ⓘ
land revenue from Indian territories ⓘ |
| garrisoned |
Bengal Presidency
ⓘ
Bombay Presidency ⓘ Madras Presidency ⓘ |
| headquartersLocation |
Mumbai
ⓘ
surface form:
Bombay
Calcutta ⓘ Madras, India ⓘ
surface form:
Madras
|
| impact |
establishment of British colonial rule in India
ⓘ
militarization of Company administration ⓘ |
| influenced | British Indian Army ⓘ |
| influencedBy | British Army ⓘ |
| languageOfCommand |
English
ⓘ
Hindustani ⓘ |
| legalBasis |
Government of India Act 1858
ⓘ
Royal Charter of the East India Company ⓘ |
| maintainedBy | British East India Company ⓘ |
| notableUnitType |
European regiments
ⓘ
artillery ⓘ irregular cavalry ⓘ sepoy infantry ⓘ |
| operatedIn |
British India
ⓘ
South Asia ⓘ
surface form:
Indian subcontinent
|
| participatedIn |
Anglo-Maratha Wars
ⓘ
Anglo-Mysore Wars ⓘ Battle of Buxar ⓘ Battle of Plassey ⓘ First Anglo-Sikh War ⓘ Indian Rebellion of 1857 ⓘ Second Anglo-Sikh War ⓘ |
| partOf | British Empire ⓘ |
| primaryRole |
defence of Company possessions
ⓘ
internal security ⓘ territorial expansion ⓘ |
| recruitmentFrom |
British officers
ⓘ
European soldiers ⓘ Indian sepoys ⓘ local Indian elites ⓘ |
| regulation |
Charter Act 1833
ⓘ
Regulating Act 1773 ⓘ |
| reorganizedAs | British Indian Army ⓘ |
| resultOf | expansion of Company trade into territorial rule ⓘ |
| significantEvent | mutiny of Bengal Army in 1857 ⓘ |
| startTime | 1600s ⓘ |
| timePeriod |
17th century
ⓘ
18th century ⓘ 19th century ⓘ |
| usedFor |
conquest of Indian princely states
ⓘ
protection of trade routes ⓘ suppression of rebellions ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.