El Escorial

E39830

El Escorial is a vast 16th-century royal monastery and palace complex near Madrid that served as a political, religious, and burial center for the Spanish monarchy.

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All labels observed (24)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf UNESCO World Heritage Site
historical complex
monastery
royal palace
architect Juan Bautista de Toledo
Juan de Herrera
architecturalStyle Herrerian
Renaissance
builtInCentury 16th century
burialPlaceOf Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Philip II of Spain
Spanish monarchs of the Bourbon dynasty
Spanish monarchs of the Habsburg dynasty
commissionedBy Philip II of Spain
constructionStartDate 1563
contains Basilica of San Lorenzo el Real
El Escorial self-linksurface differs
surface form: Royal Library of El Escorial

Royal Pantheon
art collections
gardens
monastic cloisters
Hofburg Palace, Vienna
surface form: palace of the Habsburgs
country Spain
dedicatedTo Saint Lawrence
distanceFromMadrid about 45 kilometers northwest
function basilica
library
museum
royal monastery
royal palace
royal pantheon
governingBody Patrimonio Nacional
heritageDesignation Bien de Interés Cultural
inaugurationDate 1584
locatedIn El Escorial self-linksurface differs
surface form: San Lorenzo de El Escorial
locatedInMountainRange Sierra de Guadarrama
locatedInRegion Community of Madrid
locatedNear Madrid
notableFor austere classical architecture
extensive art and manuscript collections
patron Philip II of Spain
religiousOrder Order of Saint Jerome
significance political center of the Spanish monarchy in the 16th century
religious center of Counter-Reformation Spain
royal burial site of Spanish kings
UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria i
ii
iv
UNESCOWorldHeritageInscriptionYear 1984
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteName El Escorial self-linksurface differs
surface form: Monastery and Site of the Escurial, Madrid

Referenced by (132)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Charles I of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Philip III of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Philip II of Spain deathPlace El Escorial
Philip II of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Philip IV of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Charles II of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Charles II of Spain placeOfBurial El Escorial
this entity surface form: Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Charles IV of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Charles III of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Louis I of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Ferdinand VI of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: Royal Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Ferdinand VII of Spain placeOfBirth El Escorial
this entity surface form: San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Ferdinand VII of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Philippe, Duke of Anjou burialPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Maria Theresa of Spain birthPlace El Escorial
Maria Theresa of Spain birthPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Maria Luisa of Savoy burialPlace El Escorial
Spanish Renaissance notableWork El Escorial
John of Austria (the Elder) burialPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: Escorial
El Escorial locatedIn El Escorial self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: San Lorenzo de El Escorial
El Escorial contains El Escorial self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Royal Library of El Escorial
El Escorial UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteName El Escorial self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Monastery and Site of the Escurial, Madrid
Mary of Hungary burialPlace El Escorial
Anna of Austria placeOfBurial El Escorial
Joanna of Austria placeOfDeath El Escorial
Joanna of Austria burialPlace El Escorial
Cardinal Infante Ferdinand of Austria placeOfBirth El Escorial
this entity surface form: Escorial, Spain
Maria Anna of Spain birthPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: Escorial Palace
Maria Anna of Spain birthPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Philip III of Portugal burialPlace El Escorial
Isabella II of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Alfonso XII of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Alfonso XIII of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
Maria Luisa of Parma burialPlace El Escorial
Charles VII of Naples burialPlace El Escorial
Princess María de las Mercedes of Bourbon-Two Sicilies burialPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: Royal Crypt of the Monastery of El Escorial
Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain burialPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: Royal Site of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Elisabeth of Valois burialPlace El Escorial
Isabella Clara Eugenia birthPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Isabella Clara Eugenia burialPlace El Escorial
this entity surface form: Royal Crypt of the Monastery of San Lorenzo de El Escorial
Elisabeth of France burialPlace El Escorial
Mariana of Austria burialPlace El Escorial
Balthasar Charles, Prince of Asturias placeOfBirth El Escorial
this entity surface form: Monastery of El Escorial