Glamorganshire Canal

E396114

The Glamorganshire Canal was an important industrial waterway in South Wales that carried coal, iron, and other goods between the Merthyr Tydfil ironworks district and the port of Cardiff during the Industrial Revolution.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Glamorganshire Canal canonical 3
Glamorganshire Canal Company 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf canal
industrial waterway
builtFor transporting coal from Merthyr Tydfil to Cardiff
category canals in Wales
connects Cardiff
Merthyr Tydfil
connectsWith River Taff
constructionMaterial earthwork with stone locks
constructionStart 1790
country Wales
currentRemains short preserved sections
traces in Cardiff and Taff Valley
declineCause competition from railways
maintenance costs
subsidence from coal mining
economicRole export of coal through Cardiff
supporting iron industry at Merthyr Tydfil
engineer Thomas Dadford Jr.
era Industrial Revolution
gauge narrow canal
historicalSignificance key transport route in South Wales coalfield
major factor in growth of Cardiff as a port
length about 25 miles
locatedIn Glamorgan
South Wales
United Kingdom
mostlyClosedBy 1940s
numberOfLocks more than 50
officialClosure 1951
opened 1794
owner Glamorganshire Canal self-linksurface differs
surface form: Glamorganshire Canal Company
passesThrough Pontypridd area
Taff Valley
primaryCargo iron products
steam coal
region South Wales Coal Measures
surface form: South Wales coalfield
servedIndustrialArea Cyfarthfa Ironworks
surface form: Merthyr Tydfil ironworks
startPoint Merthyr Tydfil
status disused
supersededBy Taff Vale Railway
rail transport
terminusAt Port of Cardiff
surface form: Cardiff Docks
usedForTransportOf coal
industrial goods
iron
waterSource River Taff

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cyfarthfa Ironworks transportLink Glamorganshire Canal
Pont-y-Cafnau builtFor Glamorganshire Canal
Pont-y-Cafnau locatedNear Glamorganshire Canal
Glamorganshire Canal owner Glamorganshire Canal self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Glamorganshire Canal Company