May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia
E39186
The May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia were a wave of violent unrest marked by widespread attacks, looting, and assaults targeting the ethnic Chinese minority amid the country’s political and economic crisis.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| May 1998 Jakarta riots | 2 |
| Kerusuhan Mei 1998 | 1 |
| May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia canonical | 1 |
| May 1998 riots | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T304656 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia Context triple: [Chinese Indonesians, notableEvent, May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia]
-
A.
Madiun Affair
The Madiun Affair was a 1948 communist-led uprising in East Java that was violently suppressed by the Indonesian government, marking a key turning point in the struggle over Indonesia’s post-independence political direction.
-
B.
Battle of Surabaya
The Battle of Surabaya was a major 1945 clash between Indonesian nationalists and British-led Allied forces in East Java, widely regarded as a pivotal and symbolic moment in Indonesia’s struggle for independence.
-
C.
Indonesian National Revolution
The Indonesian National Revolution was the armed and diplomatic struggle from 1945 to 1949 through which Indonesia fought to end Dutch colonial rule and secure its independence.
-
D.
Borneo Confrontation
The Borneo Confrontation was a mid-1960s undeclared conflict between Indonesia and the newly formed Malaysia, involving British Commonwealth forces in counter-insurgency and border security operations on the island of Borneo.
-
E.
Black September conflict
The Black September conflict was a violent confrontation in 1970–1971 between the Jordanian government and Palestinian armed organizations that reshaped the Palestinian resistance movement and regional politics in the Middle East.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia Target entity description: The May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia were a wave of violent unrest marked by widespread attacks, looting, and assaults targeting the ethnic Chinese minority amid the country’s political and economic crisis.
-
A.
Madiun Affair
The Madiun Affair was a 1948 communist-led uprising in East Java that was violently suppressed by the Indonesian government, marking a key turning point in the struggle over Indonesia’s post-independence political direction.
-
B.
Battle of Surabaya
The Battle of Surabaya was a major 1945 clash between Indonesian nationalists and British-led Allied forces in East Java, widely regarded as a pivotal and symbolic moment in Indonesia’s struggle for independence.
-
C.
Indonesian National Revolution
The Indonesian National Revolution was the armed and diplomatic struggle from 1945 to 1949 through which Indonesia fought to end Dutch colonial rule and secure its independence.
-
D.
Borneo Confrontation
The Borneo Confrontation was a mid-1960s undeclared conflict between Indonesia and the newly formed Malaysia, involving British Commonwealth forces in counter-insurgency and border security operations on the island of Borneo.
-
E.
Black September conflict
The Black September conflict was a violent confrontation in 1970–1971 between the Jordanian government and Palestinian armed organizations that reshaped the Palestinian resistance movement and regional politics in the Middle East.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
anti-Chinese incident
ⓘ
mass violence event ⓘ pogrom ⓘ racially motivated violence ⓘ riot ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia
ⓘ
surface form:
Kerusuhan Mei 1998
May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia ⓘ
surface form:
May 1998 Jakarta riots
May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia ⓘ
surface form:
May 1998 riots
|
| cause |
1997–1998 Indonesian financial crisis
ⓘ
Asian financial crisis of 1997–1998 ⓘ
surface form:
Asian financial crisis
political crisis in Indonesia ⓘ widespread public anger at Suharto regime ⓘ |
| characteristic |
arson of shops and malls
ⓘ
mass rapes allegations ⓘ physical assaults ⓘ sexual violence against women ⓘ widespread looting ⓘ |
| country | Indonesia ⓘ |
| endTime | 1998-05-15 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
political reforms in Indonesia
ⓘ
resignation of President Suharto ⓘ |
| hasContext |
Reformasi movement in Indonesia
ⓘ
fall of Suharto ⓘ |
| hasEthnicDimension | anti-Chinese sentiment in Indonesia ⓘ |
| investigatedBy | Indonesian Joint Fact-Finding Team ⓘ |
| location |
Jakarta
ⓘ
Medan ⓘ Surakarta ⓘ other Indonesian cities ⓘ |
| mainTarget | ethnic Chinese Indonesians ⓘ |
| numberOfDeaths |
approximately 1,000–1,200
ⓘ
over 1,000 ⓘ |
| numberOfInjured | thousands ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Indonesian human rights groups
ⓘ
international human rights organizations ⓘ |
| partOf |
fall of Suharto
ⓘ
surface form:
1998 Indonesian political crisis
|
| perpetrator |
anti-Chinese mobs
ⓘ
looters ⓘ rioters ⓘ |
| propertyDamage |
burning of shopping malls
ⓘ
extensive destruction of shops and buildings ⓘ |
| result |
heightened fear among Chinese Indonesians
ⓘ
international condemnation ⓘ large-scale emigration of Chinese Indonesians ⓘ pressure for human rights investigations ⓘ |
| startTime | 1998-05-12 ⓘ |
| victim |
Chinese Indonesian civilians
ⓘ
Chinese-owned businesses ⓘ Chinese-owned homes ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia Description of subject: The May 1998 anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia were a wave of violent unrest marked by widespread attacks, looting, and assaults targeting the ethnic Chinese minority amid the country’s political and economic crisis.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
May 1998 riots
this entity surface form:
Kerusuhan Mei 1998
this entity surface form:
May 1998 Jakarta riots
this entity surface form:
May 1998 Jakarta riots