Chinese Exclusion Repeal Act of 1943
E390731
The Chinese Exclusion Repeal Act of 1943 was a U.S. federal law that ended the longstanding ban on Chinese immigration and allowed limited naturalization rights for Chinese immigrants during World War II.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Act to Repeal the Chinese Exclusion Acts | 1 |
| Chinese Exclusion Repeal Act of 1943 canonical | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal statute
ⓘ
immigration law ⓘ |
| affectedGroup |
Chinese Americans
ⓘ
Chinese nationals seeking to immigrate to the United States ⓘ |
| affectedRight | right of Chinese immigrants to seek U.S. citizenship ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Chinese Exclusion Repeal Act of 1943
ⓘ
surface form:
Act to Repeal the Chinese Exclusion Acts
|
| appliedTo | Chinese nationals ⓘ |
| branchOfGovernment | legislative branch of the United States ⓘ |
| chamberOfIntroduction | United States House of Representatives ⓘ |
| codifiedIn | United States Statutes at Large ⓘ |
| context | World War II ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| didNotEliminate |
all forms of discrimination against Chinese immigrants
ⓘ
overall national origins quota system ⓘ |
| enactedBy | United States Congress ⓘ |
| followedBy | gradual liberalization of Asian immigration laws in the United States ⓘ |
| geographicScope | territory of the United States ⓘ |
| grantedRight | naturalization for Chinese immigrants ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance |
marked first time since 1882 that Chinese immigration to the U.S. was legally permitted
ⓘ
symbolized shift away from explicit racial exclusion in U.S. immigration law ⓘ |
| immigrationQuotaBasis | national origins quota system ⓘ |
| introducedBy | Warren G. Magnuson ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | federal law of the United States ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalStatusOfChineseImmigrantsAfter | eligible for U.S. citizenship under limited conditions ⓘ |
| legalStatusOfChineseImmigrantsBefore | barred from naturalization ⓘ |
| limitedQuota | 105 Chinese immigrants per year ⓘ |
| motivatedBy |
desire to improve U.S. international image regarding race and immigration
ⓘ
wartime alliance between United States and Republic of China ⓘ |
| policyArea |
civil rights
ⓘ
immigration policy ⓘ |
| precededBy |
Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882
ⓘ
Geary Act ⓘ various renewal and extension acts of Chinese exclusion ⓘ |
| primaryEffect |
ended statutory ban on Chinese immigration to the United States
ⓘ
permitted Chinese immigrants to become naturalized U.S. citizens ⓘ repealed Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882 ⓘ |
| publicLawNumber | Public Law 78-199 ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
McCarran–Walter Act
ⓘ
surface form:
Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952
Immigration and Nationality Act ⓘ
surface form:
Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965
|
| repealedLegislation |
Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882
ⓘ
subsequent exclusionary laws targeting Chinese immigrants ⓘ |
| shortName |
Magnuson Act of 1943
ⓘ
surface form:
Magnuson Act
|
| signedBy |
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
ⓘ
surface form:
Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
| signingDate | 1943-12-17 ⓘ |
| statutesAtLargeCitation | 57 Stat. 600 ⓘ |
| timePeriodCovered | mid-20th century U.S. immigration reform ⓘ |
| yearEnacted | 1943 ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Act to Repeal the Chinese Exclusion Acts