Gabrielino people

E389729

The Gabrielino people are a Native American group indigenous to the Los Angeles Basin and Southern Channel Islands, known for their complex maritime culture and role as one of the most influential tribes in the region before European contact.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Gabrielino people canonical 4
Diegueño people 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Native American people
indigenous people of California
affectedBy Spanish missions in North America
surface form: Spanish mission system
archaeologicalCulture Late Prehistoric Southern California coastal culture
contactWith Spanish Empire
country United States of America
surface form: United States
culture hunter-gatherer society
maritime culture
economy marine resource exploitation
trade network participation
engagedIn regional trade of shell beads
shell bead production
ethnicGroupOf California, United States
surface form: California
hasAlternativeName Gabrielino-Tongva Tribe
surface form: Gabrieleño people

Kizh people
Tongva people
indigenousTo Los Angeles Basin
Southern California
Southern Channel Islands region
surface form: Southern Channel Islands
language Gabrielino language
languageFamily Uto-Aztecan
surface form: Uto-Aztecan languages
languageSubfamily Takic languages
missionizationCenter Mission San Fernando Rey de España
Mission San Gabriel Arcángel
modernDescendants Tongva communities in Los Angeles region
namedAfter Mission San Gabriel Arcángel
notFederallyRecognizedAs tribe by United States federal government
populationDeclineCause introduced European diseases
mission labor and displacement
practicedCeremony Kuksu religion
surface form: Chingichngish religion
recognizedAs one of the most populous groups in pre-contact Southern California
regionallyInfluential pre-contact Southern California
religion indigenous Southern California religion
traditionalFood acorns
marine fish
seeds and nuts
shellfish
traditionalHousing dome-shaped tule or willow houses
traditionalTerritoryIncludes Los Angeles River
Los Angeles Basin
surface form: Los Angeles coastal plain

San Clemente Island
San Fernando Valley
San Gabriel River
San Gabriel Valley
San Nicolas Island
Santa Ana River
Santa Barbara Island
Santa Catalina Island
usedWatercraftType ti’at plank canoe

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gabrielino-Fernandeño traditionalSpeakers Gabrielino people
Diegueño language spokenBy Gabrielino people
this entity surface form: Diegueño people
Tongva language spokenBy Gabrielino people
Gabrielino-Tongva Tribe represents Gabrielino people
Gabrielino-Fernandeño language ethnicGroup Gabrielino people