Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring
E38777
The Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring was a 1933 Nazi eugenics statute that mandated the forced sterilization of hundreds of thousands of people deemed genetically "unfit," including those with disabilities and certain illnesses.
Observed surface forms (2)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Gesetz zur Verhütung erbkranken Nachwuchses | 1 |
| Sterilization Law | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Nazi law
ⓘ
eugenics law ⓘ sterilization law ⓘ |
| appliesTo | both men and women ⓘ |
| considered | crime against humanity in historical assessments ⓘ |
| country | Nazi Germany ⓘ |
| dateEnacted | 1933-07-14 ⓘ |
| effectiveDate | 1934-01-01 ⓘ |
| enactedBy |
Government of Adolf Hitler
ⓘ
Nazi Germany ⓘ
surface form:
Nazi regime
|
| estimatedNumberOfVictims |
approximately 350000
ⓘ
hundreds of thousands ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
early Nazi consolidation of power
ⓘ
precursor to Nazi euthanasia programs ⓘ |
| ideologicalBasis |
Nazi racial ideology
ⓘ
eugenics movement ⓘ |
| implementedBy |
Hereditary Health Courts
ⓘ
Hereditary Health Courts ⓘ
surface form:
Hereditary Health Supreme Courts
|
| inspiredBy |
U.S. compulsory sterilization laws
ⓘ
international eugenics legislation ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | Germany ⓘ |
| language | German ⓘ |
| legalForm | statute ⓘ |
| legalStatusAfter1945 | repealed or rendered void in postwar Germany ⓘ |
| originalTitle |
Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Gesetz zur Verhütung erbkranken Nachwuchses
|
| partOf |
NaziRacialPolicy
ⓘ
surface form:
Nazi racial hygiene policy
|
| penalty | forced sterilization ⓘ |
| procedure | compulsory sterilization orders ⓘ |
| purpose |
to enforce compulsory sterilization of targeted groups
ⓘ
to prevent births of people deemed hereditarily diseased ⓘ |
| relatedProgram |
Aktion T4 euthanasia program
ⓘ
surface form:
Aktion T4
|
| shortName |
Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Sterilization Law
|
| subjectMatter |
eugenics
ⓘ
forced sterilization ⓘ public health policy ⓘ |
| targetedCondition |
Huntington's chorea
ⓘ
congenital feeblemindedness ⓘ hereditary blindness ⓘ hereditary deafness ⓘ hereditary epilepsy ⓘ manic-depressive insanity ⓘ schizophrenia ⓘ severe alcoholism ⓘ severe hereditary physical deformity ⓘ |
| targetedGroup |
people labeled hereditarily diseased
ⓘ
people with certain physical illnesses ⓘ people with disabilities ⓘ people with mental illnesses ⓘ |
| timePeriod | Nazi era ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
NaziRacialPolicy
→
implementedThroughLaw
→
Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring
ⓘ
Ministry of the Interior of Nazi Germany
→
notableLaw
→
Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring
ⓘ
Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring
→
originalTitle
→
Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Gesetz zur Verhütung erbkranken Nachwuchses
Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring
→
shortName
→
Law for the Prevention of Hereditarily Diseased Offspring
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Sterilization Law