Peter of Castile
E386578
Peter of Castile, also known as Peter the Cruel or Peter the Just, was the 14th-century king of Castile and León whose turbulent reign was marked by civil war, shifting alliances, and a lasting reputation for both brutality and administrative reform.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Peter of Castile canonical | 19 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2818570 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Peter of Castile Context triple: [War of the Two Peters, hasParticipant, Peter of Castile]
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A.
Henry II of Castile
Henry II of Castile was a 14th-century king who seized the Castilian throne after a civil war against his half-brother Peter I and became the first monarch of the Trastámara dynasty.
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B.
Henry III of Castile
Henry III of Castile was a late 14th- and early 15th-century king of Castile and León known for consolidating royal authority, curbing noble power, and strengthening the monarchy’s finances and foreign alliances.
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C.
Alfonso, King of Castile
"Alfonso, King of Castile" is a historical tragedy by Matthew Gregory Lewis that dramatizes the turbulent reign and personal conflicts of a medieval Castilian monarch.
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D.
Philip I of Castile
Philip I of Castile, also known as Philip the Handsome, was a Habsburg archduke of Burgundy who briefly became king of Castile through his marriage to Joanna of Castile, helping establish Habsburg rule in Spain.
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E.
Alfonso X of Castile
Alfonso X of Castile, known as "El Sabio" ("the Wise"), was a 13th-century king renowned for his legal, scientific, and literary patronage that helped shape medieval Iberian culture.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Peter of Castile Target entity description: Peter of Castile, also known as Peter the Cruel or Peter the Just, was the 14th-century king of Castile and León whose turbulent reign was marked by civil war, shifting alliances, and a lasting reputation for both brutality and administrative reform.
-
A.
Henry II of Castile
Henry II of Castile was a 14th-century king who seized the Castilian throne after a civil war against his half-brother Peter I and became the first monarch of the Trastámara dynasty.
-
B.
Henry III of Castile
Henry III of Castile was a late 14th- and early 15th-century king of Castile and León known for consolidating royal authority, curbing noble power, and strengthening the monarchy’s finances and foreign alliances.
-
C.
Alfonso, King of Castile
"Alfonso, King of Castile" is a historical tragedy by Matthew Gregory Lewis that dramatizes the turbulent reign and personal conflicts of a medieval Castilian monarch.
-
D.
Philip I of Castile
Philip I of Castile, also known as Philip the Handsome, was a Habsburg archduke of Burgundy who briefly became king of Castile through his marriage to Joanna of Castile, helping establish Habsburg rule in Spain.
-
E.
Alfonso X of Castile
Alfonso X of Castile, known as "El Sabio" ("the Wise"), was a 13th-century king renowned for his legal, scientific, and literary patronage that helped shape medieval Iberian culture.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
14th-century monarch
ⓘ
King of Castile ⓘ King of León ⓘ human ⓘ monarch ⓘ |
| ally |
Edward the Black Prince
ⓘ
Kingdom of England ⓘ Peter IV of Aragon NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Pedro el Cruel
ⓘ
Pedro el Justiciero ⓘ Peter the Cruel ⓘ Peter the Just ⓘ |
| birthDate | 1334-08-30 ⓘ |
| birthPlace |
Burgos
ⓘ
Castile ⓘ
surface form:
Kingdom of Castile
|
| burialPlace | Seville Cathedral ⓘ |
| conflict |
Castilian Civil War
ⓘ
War of the Two Peters ⓘ |
| coronationDate | 1350 ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship |
Castile
ⓘ
surface form:
Kingdom of Castile
|
| deathDate | 1369-03-23 ⓘ |
| deathPlace |
Castile
ⓘ
Montiel ⓘ |
| dynasty |
Castilian House of Ivrea
ⓘ
surface form:
Castilian branch of the House of Ivrea
|
| era | Late Middle Ages ⓘ |
| father | Alfonso XI of Castile NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| fullName |
Pedro I de Castilla
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Peter of Castile NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| givenName | Peter ⓘ |
| house | House of Ivrea ⓘ |
| monarchOf | Crown of Castile ⓘ |
| mother | Maria of Portugal ⓘ |
| notableFor |
administrative reforms
ⓘ
ambivalent reputation as cruel and just ⓘ brutal repression of opponents ⓘ centralization of royal authority ⓘ persecution of some nobles ⓘ |
| opponent | Henry of Trastámara ⓘ |
| partner | María de Padilla ⓘ |
| positionHeld |
King of Castile
ⓘ
King of León ⓘ |
| predecessor | Alfonso XI of Castile NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| reignEnd | 1369 ⓘ |
| reignStart | 1350 ⓘ |
| relative | Henry of Trastámara ⓘ |
| religion | Roman Catholicism ⓘ |
| sibling | Henry II of Castile NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| spouse |
Blanche of Bourbon
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
María de Padilla ⓘ |
| successor | Henry II of Castile NERFINISHED ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Peter of Castile Description of subject: Peter of Castile, also known as Peter the Cruel or Peter the Just, was the 14th-century king of Castile and León whose turbulent reign was marked by civil war, shifting alliances, and a lasting reputation for both brutality and administrative reform.
Referenced by (19)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.