Colonies of Benevolence

E386472

The Colonies of Benevolence are a group of 19th-century agricultural settlements in Belgium and the Netherlands created as a social experiment to combat poverty through rural labor and communal living.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Colonies of Benevolence canonical 2
Koloniën van Weldadigheid 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf 19th-century social project
agricultural settlement network
social reform experiment
appliesToJurisdiction United Kingdom of the Netherlands
country Belgium
Netherlands
creator Society of Benevolence
economicActivity agriculture
animal husbandry
endTime 20th century (as social experiment)
foundedBy Johannes van den Bosch
hasCharacteristic paternalistic social control
planned settlements
self-sufficiency ideal
strict discipline
hasPart Frederiksoord
Merksplas
Ommerschans
Veenhuizen
Wilhelminaoord
Willemsoord NERFINISHED
Wortel
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site
heritageDesignationDate 2021
ideology 19th-century philanthropy
moral reform
inception 1818
languageOfWorkOrName Dutch
locatedIn Antwerp Province
Drenthe NERFINISHED
Low Countries
Overijssel NERFINISHED
West Flanders
originalName Colonies of Benevolence self-linksurface differs
surface form: Koloniën van Weldadigheid
partOf European 19th-century social reform movement
purpose to combat poverty
to experiment with communal living
to promote rural labor
to provide work for the poor
to rehabilitate beggars and vagrants
significantEvent creation of unfree colonies for beggars and vagrants
establishment of free colonies for poor families
socialCategoryTargeted beggars
orphans
urban poor
vagrants
startTime 1818
UNESCOcriteria cultural criterion (ii)
cultural criterion (iv)

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

World Heritage Sites in Belgium hasExample Colonies of Benevolence
Colonies of Benevolence originalName Colonies of Benevolence self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Koloniën van Weldadigheid