Norse Greenlanders
E386313
Norse Greenlanders were medieval Scandinavian settlers in Greenland, primarily of Norse and Icelandic origin, who established farming communities and maintained contact with Europe from the late 10th to the 15th century.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Norse Greenlanders canonical | 5 |
| Greenlandic Norse settlers | 1 |
| Greenlandic Norse society | 1 |
| Norse explorers | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Norse settlers
ⓘ
Scandinavian people ⓘ medieval population ⓘ |
| archaeologicalEvidence |
Norse artifacts in Greenland
ⓘ
church ruins in Greenland ⓘ farm ruins in Greenland ⓘ |
| beganSettlement | late 10th century ⓘ |
| built |
Brattahlíð farm of Erik the Red
ⓘ
surface form:
Brattahlid farmstead
Hvalsey Church ⓘ |
| buriedAt | Norse churchyards in Greenland ⓘ |
| climateChallenge | Little Ice Age cooling ⓘ |
| continent | North America ⓘ |
| declinePeriod | 14th century ⓘ |
| disappearancePeriod | 15th century ⓘ |
| economyBasedOn |
cattle herding
ⓘ
goat herding ⓘ pastoral farming ⓘ seal hunting ⓘ sheep herding ⓘ trade in furs ⓘ trade in hides ⓘ trade in walrus ivory ⓘ walrus hunting ⓘ |
| ethnicOrigin |
Icelandic
ⓘ
Norse ⓘ |
| facedChallenge |
decline of walrus ivory trade
ⓘ
isolation from Europe ⓘ short growing seasons ⓘ soil erosion ⓘ |
| foundedBy | Erik the Red ⓘ |
| governedBy |
Greenland Provincial Council
ⓘ
surface form:
Greenlandic Althing
|
| hadSettlement |
Eastern Settlement
ⓘ
Western Settlement ⓘ |
| interactedWith | Inuit ⓘ |
| introduced | European-style agriculture to Greenland ⓘ |
| knownFrom |
Íslendingasögur
ⓘ
surface form:
Icelandic sagas
medieval European documents ⓘ |
| mainLanguage | Old Norse ⓘ |
| maintainedContactWith |
Iceland
ⓘ
Norway ⓘ other parts of Europe ⓘ |
| paidTithesTo |
Roman Catholicism
ⓘ
surface form:
Roman Catholic Church
|
| politicalAffiliation |
royal crown of Norway
ⓘ
surface form:
Norwegian crown
|
| religion |
Norse paganism
ⓘ
Roman Catholicism ⓘ |
| settledIn | Greenland ⓘ |
| timePeriod | late 10th century to 15th century ⓘ |
| usedBuildingMaterial |
stone
ⓘ
turf ⓘ |
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Norse explorers
this entity surface form:
Greenlandic Norse settlers
this entity surface form:
Greenlandic Norse society