Great Temple

E385735

The Great Temple is a monumental archaeological complex in Petra, Jordan, featuring grand colonnades, stairways, and courtyards that reflect the architectural sophistication of the Nabataean civilization.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Great Temple canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf archaeological site
monumental building
temple complex
architecturalFeature broad stairways
columned hall
decorated capitals
grand colonnades
large courtyards
monumental entrance
paved walkways
theater-like seating area
architecturalStyle Hellenistic influence
Nabataean architecture
associatedWith Nabataean
surface form: Nabataean civilization
builtBy Nabataean
surface form: Nabataeans
condition ruins
constructionCentury 1st century BCE
country Jordan
culture Nabataean
discoveredBy archaeologists in the 20th century
excavatedBy Brown University Petra Archaeological Project
excavationDirector Martha Sharp Joukowsky
excavationStart 1993
floorArea approximately 7,560 square meters
hasCourtyard lower temenos courtyard
upper temenos courtyard
hasFeature elephant-headed column capitals
hasSubstructure vaulted underground rooms
heritageStatus part of UNESCO World Heritage Site Petra
locatedIn Ma’an Governorate
surface form: Ma'an Governorate

southern Jordan
location Petra
materialUsed ashlar masonry
sandstone
nearbySite Colonnaded Street
surface form: Colonnaded Street of Petra

Qasr al-Bint
Temple of the Winged Lions
openToPublic true
partOf Petra
surface form: archaeological city of Petra

central monumental quarter of Petra
period Hellenistic-Roman period
significance illustrates architectural sophistication of the Nabataeans
important for understanding Petra’s urban layout
touristAttraction yes
use administrative functions
ceremonial functions
religious functions

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.