Deep Thought

E382928

Deep Thought was an early IBM-developed chess computer that became famous for competing at a grandmaster level, including high-profile matches against world champion Garry Kasparov.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (38)

Predicate Object
instanceOf chess computer
computer chess system
achievement won the 1989 World Computer Chess Championship
basedOn ChipTest project
competition World Computer Chess Championship
computingParadigm specialized hardware acceleration
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
designedFor high-speed chess position evaluation
developer Feng-hsiung Hsu
IBM
Murray Campbell
Thomas Anantharaman
EloRating around 2550
era late 1980s
evaluationFunction hand-crafted chess evaluation heuristics
field artificial intelligence
computer chess
genre dedicated chess hardware
hardwareType parallel computing system
influenced Deep Blue
inspiredBy Deep Thought self-linksurface differs
surface form: Deep Thought (fictional computer in The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy)
legacy foundation for IBM’s later world-champion computer Deep Blue
milestone in computer vs. human world champion chess matches
nameOrigin named after the fictional computer Deep Thought
notableFor competing at grandmaster level in chess
high-profile matches against Garry Kasparov
influencing the development of IBM Deep Blue
notableMatch exhibition games versus Garry Kasparov in 1989
organization IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center
playedAgainst Garry Kasparov
various human grandmasters
programmingLanguage C (core search code)
searchDepth capable of searching many plies deep using hardware support
searchTechnique alpha–beta pruning
brute-force search
successor Deep Blue
Deep Thought self-linksurface differs
surface form: Deep Thought II
uses special-purpose chess chips

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Garry Kasparov playedMatchAgainst Deep Thought
Deep Blue inspiredBy Deep Thought
Deep Thought successor Deep Thought self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Deep Thought II
Deep Thought inspiredBy Deep Thought self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Deep Thought (fictional computer in The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy)