Patriotic Guards

E381741

mass organization paramilitary organization

The Patriotic Guards were a mass paramilitary organization in communist Romania, composed largely of civilian volunteers trained and mobilized to defend the socialist state and support internal security.

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All labels observed (4)

Label	Occurrences
Garda Patriotică	1
Gărzile Patriotice	1
Patriotic Guard	1
Patriotic Guards canonical	1

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	mass organization ⓘ paramilitary organization ⓘ
activeInPeriod	socialist Romania ⓘ
activity	border defense support ⓘ civil defense exercises ⓘ regular drills ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	Patriotic Guards ⓘ surface form: Garda Patriotică Patriotic Guards ⓘ surface form: Patriotic Guard
armedWith	light infantry weapons ⓘ small arms ⓘ
composition	civilian volunteers ⓘ
controlledBy	Romanian Communist Party ⓘ
country	Romania ⓘ
disbanded	after the fall of communism in Romania ⓘ
function	defense of the socialist state ⓘ maintenance of public order in emergencies ⓘ support for mobilization in wartime ⓘ
ideologicalRole	indoctrination in Marxist–Leninist values ⓘ promotion of socialist patriotism ⓘ
ideology	communism ⓘ
languageOfName	Romanian ⓘ
locatedIn	rural areas of Romania ⓘ urban areas of Romania ⓘ
membership	men and women ⓘ
membershipBasis	formally voluntary ⓘ politically encouraged ⓘ
nativeName	Patriotic Guards self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Gărzile Patriotice
organizationalStructure	school-based units ⓘ territorial units ⓘ workplace-based units ⓘ
partOf	Romanian socialist security system ⓘ
politicalAlignment	Romanian Communist Party ⓘ
politicalFunction	control of the civilian population ⓘ demonstration of popular support for the regime ⓘ
purpose	deterrence of internal dissent ⓘ ideological mobilization ⓘ mass militarization of society ⓘ
role	internal security support ⓘ support for regular armed forces ⓘ territorial defense ⓘ
subordinateTo	Romanian Armed Forces ⓘ surface form: Romanian armed forces state security apparatus ⓘ
supervisedBy	Ministry of National Defence of Romania ⓘ surface form: Romanian Ministry of National Defence Securitate ⓘ
training	basic military training for civilians ⓘ tactical exercises ⓘ weapons handling ⓘ

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

PCR → paramilitaryWing → Patriotic Guards ⓘ

subject surface form: Romanian Communist Party

Patriotic Guards → nativeName → Patriotic Guards self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Gărzile Patriotice

Patriotic Guards → alsoKnownAs → Patriotic Guards ⓘ

this entity surface form: Patriotic Guard

Patriotic Guards → alsoKnownAs → Patriotic Guards ⓘ

this entity surface form: Garda Patriotică