surface-wave magnitude scale

E376756

The surface-wave magnitude scale is a seismic measurement system that estimates earthquake size using the amplitude of long-period surface waves recorded on seismograms.

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Label Occurrences
surface-wave magnitude scale canonical 1

Statements (37)

Predicate Object
instanceOf earthquake magnitude scale
seismic magnitude scale
appliesTo teleseismic earthquakes
basedOn amplitude of seismic surface waves
long-period surface waves
calibratedFor intermediate and large earthquakes
comparedWith Richter magnitude scale
moment magnitude scale Mw
developedInField seismology
domain earthquake monitoring
global seismology
hasAbbreviation Ms
hasLimitation less reliable for small shallow local events
saturates for very large earthquakes
hasQuantityKind logarithmic magnitude
involvesCorrection epicentral distance
instrument response
wave dispersion
involvesMeasurement maximum ground displacement of surface waves
measures earthquake size
partOf seismic magnitude system
quantifies earthquake magnitude
relatedTo body-wave magnitude scale
local magnitude scale
moment magnitude scale
requires calibrated seismographs
stillUsedFor characterizing large shallow earthquakes
symbol Ms
typeOf surface-wave-based magnitude scale
usedBy seismologists
usedFor estimating earthquake energy release
rapid characterization of large distant earthquakes
usedHistoricallyFor global earthquake catalogs
usesDataFrom seismograms
usesPeriodRange approximately 20-second surface waves
usesUnit dimensionless magnitude units
usesWaveType Rayleigh waves

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

moment magnitude scale comparedWith surface-wave magnitude scale