Z boson

E3755

The Z boson is a neutral elementary particle that mediates the weak nuclear force and plays a central role in the electroweak theory of particle physics.

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All labels observed (6)

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf elementary particle
gauge boson
neutral weak boson
vector boson
associatedWithScientist Carlo Rubbia
Simon van der Meer
baryonNumber 0
chargeConjugationEigenstate yes
colorCharge 0
couplesTo all charged leptons
all neutrino flavors
all quark flavors
cParity -1
decayMode lepton-antilepton pairs
neutrino-antineutrino pairs
quark-antiquark pairs
decayWidth ~2.4952 GeV
discoveredAt Super Proton Synchrotron
discoveredBy CERN
UA1 experiment
UA2 experiment
discoveryYear 1983
doesNotCoupleTo gluon
photon
electricCharge 0
gaugeGroup SU(2)_L × U(1)_Y
interactionMediated neutral current interaction
weak interaction
isospin 1
isOwnAntiparticle true
leptonNumber 0
lifetime ~3.0×10^-25 s
mass ~91.1876 GeV/c^2
massUncertainty ~0.0021 GeV/c^2
measuredAt LEP
SLD
mediates flavor-conserving weak interactions
namedAfter zero electric charge
originatesFrom mixing of W3 and B gauge fields
parity -1
partOfModel Standard Model
surface form: Standard Model of particle physics
partOfTheory electroweak theory
productionMechanism electron-positron annihilation
proton-proton collisions
relatedParticle W boson
surface form: W+ boson

W- boson
photon
spin 1
statistics boson
symbol Z
usedFor precision tests of the Standard Model
weakIsospinThirdComponent 0

Referenced by (27)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

CERN discovered Z boson
W boson couplesTo Z boson
W boson isPartnerOf Z boson
Higgs boson givesMassTo Z boson
Standard Model predicts Z boson
SLD studiedParticle Z boson
UA1 experiment researchArea Z boson
SU(2)_L gaugeBosonsAfterSymmetryBreaking Z boson
this entity surface form: Z boson (in combination with U(1)_Y)
Higgs field givesMassTo Z boson
Higgs mechanism givesMassTo Z boson
boson (particle type named after him) includesExample Z boson
subject surface form: boson
Salam–Weinberg model hasGaugeBoson Z boson
this entity surface form: Z^0 boson
Stanford Linear Collider (SLC) primaryPhysicsTarget Z boson
subject surface form: Stanford Linear Collider
this entity surface form: Z boson resonance
Stanford Linear Collider (SLC) studiedParticle Z boson
subject surface form: Stanford Linear Collider
W^- isRelatedTo Z boson
subject surface form: W− boson
Weinberg angle defines Z boson
this entity surface form: Z boson field Z_μ
Z′ bosons mayMixWith Z boson
this entity surface form: Standard Model Z boson
CDF studied Z boson
studied Z boson
CDF Collaboration studies Z boson
Boson includes Z boson