Great Colonnade of Palmyra

E374567

The Great Colonnade of Palmyra is a monumental, column-lined avenue that formed the grand central thoroughfare of the ancient Syrian city of Palmyra, showcasing its architectural and commercial importance in the Roman period.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Great Colonnade of Palmyra canonical 2

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient colonnade
archaeological site
architecturalStyle Roman architecture
classical architecture
associatedWith Palmyra
surface form: Palmyrene trade network

caravan trade between the Roman Empire and the East
connects Temple of Bel
Tetrapylon of Palmyra
Palmyra archaeological site
surface form: monumental arch of Palmyra

western gate of Palmyra
conservationStatus subject to international restoration efforts
constructionEnd 2nd century CE
constructionStart late 1st century CE
reign of Emperor Tiberius or later 1st century CE
currentCondition partially ruined
damagedBy Islamic State of Iraq and Syria
surface form: Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
damageEvent ISIL occupation of Palmyra 2015–2017
function link between religious and civic quarters
urban spine of Palmyra
hasPart Corinthian columns
Tetrapylon of Palmyra
surface form: Tetrapylon

monumental arch
paved roadway
porticoes
side colonnades
side streets
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site component
World Heritage in Danger component
historicalEra Palmyrene Empire
surface form: Palmyrene Kingdom

Roman Antiquity
surface form: Roman period
inscribedOnUNESCOList 1980
length approximately 1.1 kilometers
locatedIn Palmyra
locatedInCountry Syria
locatedInRegion Homs Governorate
majorDevelopmentPeriod reign of Emperor Hadrian
reign of Emperor Septimius Severus
materialUsed limestone
local stone
notableFeature continuous line of Corinthian columns flanking the street
integration with major temples and civic buildings
monumental arch marking a bend in the avenue
orientation east–west
partOf Palmyra archaeological site
surface form: UNESCO World Heritage Site of Palmyra

Palmyra
surface form: ancient city of Palmyra
significance key example of Roman urban planning in the Near East
symbol of Palmyra’s commercial and cultural prosperity
usedFor commercial thoroughfare
processional avenue
urban main street

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Palmyrene region hasArchaeologicalSite Great Colonnade of Palmyra
Temple of Bel near Great Colonnade of Palmyra