Antonine Wall

E37094

The Antonine Wall was a Roman frontier fortification in central Scotland marking the northernmost boundary of the Roman Empire in Britain for a brief period in the 2nd century AD.

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All labels observed (10)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman frontier fortification
UNESCO World Heritage Site
archaeological site
alsoKnownAs Vallum Antonini
builder Roman army
builtUnder Antoninus Pius
surface form: emperor Antoninus Pius
constructionEnd around AD 154
constructionMaterial earth
stone foundations
turf
constructionStart around AD 142
country United Kingdom
endPoint near Old Kilpatrick on the River Clyde
followedBy Hadrian’s Wall as main frontier after abandonment
follows Forth and Clyde Canal
surface form: Forth–Clyde isthmus
function military defensive line
northernmost boundary of the Roman Empire in Britain
hasPart distance slabs
ditch
fortlets
military forts
military road
rampart
heritageDesignation Scheduled Monument
UNESCO World Heritage Site
languageOfName Latin
length about 39 miles
about 63 kilometres
locatedIn Britannia (Roman province)
surface form: Roman province of Britannia

Scotland
central Scotland
locatedOn island of Great Britain
namedAfter Antoninus Pius
partOf Frontiers of the Roman Empire World Heritage Site
Roman Empire
Limes Germanicus
surface form: Roman limes system
precededBy Hadrian's Wall
surface form: Hadrian’s Wall
presentDayMunicipalities East Dunbartonshire council area
Falkirk council area
Glasgow City council area
North Lanarkshire council area (small part)
surface form: North Lanarkshire council area

West Dunbartonshire council area
replaced Hadrian’s Wall as the northern frontier of Roman Britain
significantFinds Roman distance slabs
Roman inscriptions
startPoint near Bo’ness on the Firth of Forth
timePeriod 2nd century AD
UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria cultural
UNESCOWorldHeritageInscriptionYear 2008
usedUntil late 150s AD

Referenced by (24)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hadrian's Wall parallelStructure Antonine Wall
Falkirk hasNearbySite Antonine Wall
Stirlingshire containsHistoricSite Antonine Wall
this entity surface form: Antonine Wall sections
Antoninus Pius notableWork Antonine Wall
this entity surface form: Antonine Wall construction in Britain
Falkirk council area hasLandmark Antonine Wall
this entity surface form: Antonine Wall sections
Callendar House nearbyFeature Antonine Wall
Callendar House partOf Antonine Wall
this entity surface form: Antonine Wall World Heritage Site buffer zone
Caledonia northOf Antonine Wall
Kinneil Estate hasPart Antonine Wall
this entity surface form: Antonine Wall remains
Kinneil Estate partOf Antonine Wall
this entity surface form: Antonine Wall frontier zone
Kinneil Estate hasArchaeologicalSite Antonine Wall
this entity surface form: Antonine Wall fortlet at Kinneil
Roman Britain hasPart Antonine Wall
East Dunbartonshire council area hasHeritageSite Antonine Wall
subject surface form: East Dunbartonshire
this entity surface form: Antonine Wall World Heritage Site (part)
Vallum Antonini hasEnglishName Antonine Wall
Old Kilpatrick hasCategory Antonine Wall
Bearsden hasHistoricalSite Antonine Wall
this entity surface form: Roman Antonine Wall
ancient Britain hasSite Antonine Wall
World Heritage Sites in Scotland hasMember Antonine Wall
this entity surface form: The Antonine Wall
World Heritage Sites in Scotland hasPart Antonine Wall
subject surface form: Frontiers of the Roman Empire
this entity surface form: The Antonine Wall
Britannia hasFortification Antonine Wall