Juan Fernández Islands

E3662

The Juan Fernández Islands are a remote Pacific archipelago belonging to Chile, best known for their unique biodiversity and as the inspiration for Daniel Defoe’s "Robinson Crusoe."


Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Pacific island group
archipelago
belongsTo Chilean Pacific islands
climate temperate oceanic climate
country Chile
countryAdminDivision Juan Fernández Commune
discoveredBy Juan Fernández
distanceFromMainland about 670 km west of Chilean coast
ecosystemType oceanic island ecosystems
faunaCharacteristic important seabird breeding sites
floraCharacteristic high proportion of endemic woody plants
governedAs Chilean commune
hasEndemicSpecies Juan Fernández firecrown hummingbird
Juan Fernández fur seal
numerous endemic plant species
hasHighestIsland Alejandro Selkirk Island
hasIsland Alejandro Selkirk Island
Robinson Crusoe Island
Santa Clara Island
hasMajorIsland Alejandro Selkirk Island
Robinson Crusoe Island
hasProtectionStatus UNESCO Biosphere Reserve
national park
hasStatus remote archipelago
inspiredAuthor Daniel Defoe
inspiredWork Robinson Crusoe
knownFor high endemism of plant and animal species
inspiration for Daniel Defoe’s novel Robinson Crusoe
unique biodiversity
language Spanish
locatedIn Pacific Ocean
locatedOffCoastOf Chile
South America
mainEconomicActivities fishing
lobster fishery
small-scale tourism
namedAfter Juan Fernández
partOf Valparaíso Region
population small permanent population
region Southeastern Pacific Ocean
sovereignState Republic of Chile
threatenedBy invasive species
natural hazards such as tsunamis and storms
overfishing
timeZone Chile Standard Time
UNESCODesignationYear 1977

Referenced by (15)

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