Western Interior Basin

E364208

The Western Interior Basin was a vast sedimentary basin that covered much of central North America during the Late Cretaceous, hosting extensive marine and terrestrial environments preserved in formations like Hell Creek.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geologic basin
paleogeographic region
sedimentary basin
activeDuring Late Cretaceous
Mesozoic
boundedBy Laramide orogeny
surface form: Laramide uplifts

Sevier orogeny
surface form: Sevier orogenic belt
contains Western Interior Seaway
extendsInto Canada
Mexico
United States of America
surface form: United States
filledBy carbonate sediments
clastic sediments
formedAs foreland basin
formedBy tectonic loading from Sevier orogeny
hasLithology coal
limestone
mudstone
sandstone
shale
hasStratigraphicRecord thick sedimentary successions
hostedEnvironment coastal environments
deltaic environments
fluvial environments
foreland basin environments
marine environments
terrestrial environments
includesFormation Graneros Shale
surface form: Benton Shale

Dakota Formation
Hell Creek Formation
Judith River Formation
Graneros Shale
surface form: Mancos Shale

Niobrara Chalk
surface form: Niobrara Formation

Pierre Shale
Two Medicine Formation
knownFor dinosaur fossils
invertebrate fossils
marine reptile fossils
microfossils
rich fossil record
locatedIn Western Interior Basin self-linksurface differs
surface form: Western Interior of North America

central North America
paleogeographicRole link between Arctic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico via Western Interior Seaway
partOf North America
surface form: North American continent
preserves Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary in some formations
researchField paleontology
sedimentology
stratigraphy
timeSpan approximately 100 to 66 million years ago

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hell Creek Formation partOf Western Interior Basin
Dakota Formation geologicProvince Western Interior Basin
Fox Hills Formation partOf Western Interior Basin
Pierre Shale stratigraphicUnitOf Western Interior Basin
Western Interior Basin locatedIn Western Interior Basin self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Western Interior of North America
Fort Peck area partOf Western Interior Basin
this entity surface form: Western Interior of North America