Colchic rainforest

E363536

The Colchic rainforest is a temperate, humid, and biodiversity-rich ancient forest ecosystem along the eastern Black Sea coast, renowned for its dense broadleaf forests, high rainfall, and many relict and endemic species.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ancient forest ecosystem
biodiversity hotspot
temperate rainforest
borderedBy Black Sea
conservedIn protected areas in Georgia
protected areas in Turkey
geologicalAge Tertiary relict ecosystem
hasBiome temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
hasCharacteristic abundant mosses and lichens
dense broadleaf forests
high annual rainfall
high humidity
peat bogs and wetlands in some areas
presence of endemic species
presence of relict species
rich biodiversity
thick understory vegetation
hasClimate humid subtropical climate
hasDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site
hasEcoregionCode WWF PA0440
hasEcosystemService carbon sequestration
habitat provision for endemic species
soil protection
water regulation
hasFauna brown bear (Ursus arctos)
Eurasian lynx
surface form: lynx (Lynx lynx)

numerous amphibian species
numerous bird species
roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)
Canis lupus
surface form: wolf (Canis lupus)
hasFlora beech (Fagus orientalis)
box tree (Buxus colchica)
chestnut (Castanea sativa)
hornbeam (Carpinus spp.)
oak species (Quercus spp.)
rhododendron species
hasUNESCOListingName Colchic rainforest self-linksurface differs
surface form: Colchic Rainforests and Wetlands
hasUNESCOListingYear 2021
locatedIn Caucasus region
western Georgia
surface form: Western Georgia

eastern coast of the Black Sea
northeastern Turkey
partOf Caucasus biodiversity hotspot
Colchis
surface form: Colchis region
recognizedBy UNESCO
threatenedBy climate change
deforestation
infrastructure development

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mtirala National Park (nearby influence region) ecosystem Colchic rainforest
subject surface form: Mtirala National Park
Kolkheti National Park (partly) partOf Colchic rainforest
subject surface form: Kolkheti National Park
this entity surface form: Colchic Rainforests and Wetlands World Heritage property
Colchic rainforest hasUNESCOListingName Colchic rainforest self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Colchic Rainforests and Wetlands