Battle of Inverlochy (1645)
E360400
The Battle of Inverlochy (1645) was a major engagement of the Wars of the Three Kingdoms in which Royalist forces under James Graham, Marquis of Montrose, decisively defeated a larger Covenanter army in the Scottish Highlands.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Inverlochy (1645) canonical | 8 |
| Second Battle of Inverlochy | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
military engagement ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Battle of Inverlochy (1645)
ⓘ
surface form:
Second Battle of Inverlochy
|
| associatedWith |
Alasdair MacColla
ⓘ
Archibald Campbell, 10th Earl of Argyll ⓘ
surface form:
Archibald Campbell, 1st Marquis of Argyll
Clan Campbell ⓘ Clan Donald ⓘ James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose ⓘ
surface form:
James Graham, 1st Marquis of Montrose
|
| belligerent |
Campbell clan forces
ⓘ
Lochaber MacDonalds ⓘ
surface form:
Clan Donald forces
Royalists ⓘ Scottish Covenanters ⓘ |
| campaign |
Montrose’s 1644–1645 Scottish campaign
ⓘ
surface form:
Montrose’s 1644–1645 campaign in Scotland
|
| casualtiesCovenanter | heavy ⓘ |
| casualtiesRoyalist | light ⓘ |
| cause |
Clan feud between Campbells and MacDonalds
ⓘ
Royalist attempt to break Covenanter power in the western Highlands ⓘ |
| commanderCovenanter |
Archibald Campbell, 10th Earl of Argyll
ⓘ
surface form:
Archibald Campbell, 1st Marquis of Argyll
|
| commanderRoyalist |
Alasdair MacColla
ⓘ
James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose ⓘ
surface form:
James Graham, 1st Marquis of Montrose
|
| conflict |
Scottish Civil War
ⓘ
surface form:
Royalists vs Covenanters
|
| country | Scotland ⓘ |
| date | 2 February 1645 ⓘ |
| distinguishedFrom | Battle of Inverlochy (1431) ⓘ |
| era | 17th century ⓘ |
| followedBy | Battle of Auldearn ⓘ |
| geographicalFeature | near the head of Loch Linnhe ⓘ |
| involvedUnitRoyalist |
Irish Brigade in French service
ⓘ
surface form:
Irish Brigade under Alasdair MacColla
|
| location |
Inverlochy
ⓘ
surface form:
Inverlochy, near Fort William, Scotland
|
| nearbySettlement |
Inverlochy
ⓘ
surface form:
Inverlochy Castle
present-day Fort William ⓘ |
| notableTactic |
night approach to Inverlochy
ⓘ
surprise march through the Highlands by Montrose ⓘ |
| partOf |
Scottish Civil War
ⓘ
Wars of the Three Kingdoms ⓘ |
| politicalContext | conflict between Royalist supporters of Charles I and Covenanter regime in Scotland ⓘ |
| precededBy |
Battle of Inverurie (1745)
ⓘ
surface form:
Battle of Inverurie (1644)
|
| relatedWork | depicted in John Buchan’s biography of Montrose ⓘ |
| result | Royalist victory ⓘ |
| significance |
major blow to the power and prestige of the Campbells
ⓘ
one of Montrose’s most notable victories ⓘ secured Royalist control of much of the western Highlands ⓘ |
| strengthCovenanter | approximately 3000 men ⓘ |
| strengthRoyalist | approximately 1500–2000 men ⓘ |
| theatre | Scottish Highlands ⓘ |
| year | 1645 ⓘ |
Referenced by (9)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Second Battle of Inverlochy