Speech on the nature of love

E359094

"Speech on the nature of love" is the famous discourse delivered by the character Pausanias in Plato’s Symposium, distinguishing between common and heavenly forms of love and their moral implications.

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Speech on the nature of love canonical 1

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf fictional speech
literary work
philosophical speech
addressesDeity Eros (primordial)
surface form: Eros
alsoKnownAs Pausanias’ discourse on love
Plato's Symposium
surface form: Pausanias’ speech on love
arguesThat not all forms of love are equally noble
the value of love depends on its aims and objects
author Plato
containedInWorkBy Plato
contrasts physical gratification with intellectual and moral improvement
criticizes purely bodily or opportunistic love
deliveredByCharacter Pausanias
discusses laws and customs concerning love in Greek cities
distinguishes Common Love
Heavenly Love
emphasizes education and virtue in erotic relationships
evaluates relationships between older men and younger males
follows Symposium (Plato)
surface form: Phaedrus’ speech in the Symposium
genre philosophical dialogue passage
hasCharacterPerspective Pausanias’ conventional and legalistic view of love
hasTheme moral hierarchy of loves
relationship between love and law
social norms governing erotic conduct
historicalPeriod Classical Greece
influenced later ethical discussions of sexuality
later philosophical theories of love
language Ancient Greek
literaryForm embedded monologue
mainTopic eros
ethics
love
pederasty in ancient Greece
medium written text
moralEvaluationOf different kinds of love
originallyComposedIn 4th century BCE
partOf Συμπόσιον
surface form: Symposium
philosophicalSchool Platonism
philosophicalTradition Ancient Greek philosophy
praises love that aims at virtue and wisdom
precedes Eryximachus
surface form: Eryximachus’ speech in the Symposium
presentsConcept distinction between base and noble love
social regulation of erotic relationships
sequenceInDialogue second speech in the Symposium’s series of encomia of Eros
setDuring banquet at Agathon’s house
workLocation Classical Athens
surface form: ancient Athens
workOf ancient Greek literature

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Pausanias knownFor Speech on the nature of love