Operation Reinhard

E35866

Operation Reinhard was the Nazi German plan during World War II to systematically murder the Jews of occupied Poland, primarily through the extermination camps of Belzec, Sobibor, and Treblinka.

Aliases (1)

Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Nazi extermination operation
component of the Holocaust
genocidal operation
administrativeCenter Lublin
alsoKnownAs Aktion Reinhardt
Einsatz Reinhardt
coordinatedBy Christian Wirth
Odilo Globocnik
country Nazi Germany
economicAspect systematic plunder of Jewish property
endedBy Soviet military advances in 1943
endTime 1943
estimatedNumberOfVictims approximately 1.7 million Jews
evidenceDocumentedIn Nuremberg Trials records
followedBy Aktion Erntefest
hasPart Belzec extermination camp
Sobibor extermination camp
Treblinka extermination camp
historicalSignificance largest single murder operation of the Holocaust in occupied Poland
implementedIn General Government (Nazi-occupied Poland)
involvedOrganization German Order Police
SS-Totenkopfverbände
Trawniki men
location occupied Poland
mainGoal murder of Jews in the General Government
method confiscation of victims’ property
deportation by train to extermination camps
namedAfter Reinhard Heydrich
partOf Final Solution to the Jewish Question
Holocaust
perpetrator German police
SS
plannedBy Nazi leadership
precededBy mass shootings in the Soviet Union by Einsatzgruppen
relatedEvent Wannsee Conference
result near destruction of Jewish communities in the General Government
startTime 1941
supervisedBy Reich Main Security Office
timePeriod World War II
typeOfCrime crime against humanity
genocide
uses gas chambers
mass shootings
victim Jews deported from Western Europe
Polish Jews
Roma


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