The Denial of St Peter
E357030
The Denial of St Peter is a painting by Dutch Golden Age artist Leonaert Bramer depicting the biblical scene in which the apostle Peter denies knowing Jesus three times.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Denial of Peter | 2 |
| The Denial of St Peter canonical | 2 |
| The Denial of Saint Peter | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3432127 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Denial of St Peter Context triple: [Leonaert Bramer, notableWork, The Denial of St Peter]
-
A.
Confessio of Saint Peter
The Confessio of Saint Peter is the shrine beneath the high altar of St. Peter's Basilica that marks the traditional burial site and veneration place of the Apostle Peter.
-
B.
The Crucifixion of Saint Peter
The Crucifixion of Saint Peter is a dramatic Baroque painting by Caravaggio depicting the apostle Peter being nailed to an inverted cross with intense realism and stark chiaroscuro.
-
C.
Vicarius Christi
Vicarius Christi is the Latin title traditionally used for the Pope, emphasizing his role as the earthly representative of Jesus Christ in the Catholic Church.
-
D.
The Defense of the Faith
The Defense of the Faith is a seminal work of Reformed Christian apologetics in which Cornelius Van Til articulates and defends his presuppositional approach to defending the Christian faith.
-
E.
The Fates of the Apostles
The Fates of the Apostles is an Old English religious poem, traditionally attributed to the Anglo-Saxon poet Cynewulf, that briefly recounts the lives and martyrdoms of Christ’s apostles.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Denial of St Peter Target entity description: The Denial of St Peter is a painting by Dutch Golden Age artist Leonaert Bramer depicting the biblical scene in which the apostle Peter denies knowing Jesus three times.
-
A.
Confessio of Saint Peter
The Confessio of Saint Peter is the shrine beneath the high altar of St. Peter's Basilica that marks the traditional burial site and veneration place of the Apostle Peter.
-
B.
The Crucifixion of Saint Peter
The Crucifixion of Saint Peter is a dramatic Baroque painting by Caravaggio depicting the apostle Peter being nailed to an inverted cross with intense realism and stark chiaroscuro.
-
C.
Vicarius Christi
Vicarius Christi is the Latin title traditionally used for the Pope, emphasizing his role as the earthly representative of Jesus Christ in the Catholic Church.
-
D.
The Defense of the Faith
The Defense of the Faith is a seminal work of Reformed Christian apologetics in which Cornelius Van Til articulates and defends his presuppositional approach to defending the Christian faith.
-
E.
The Fates of the Apostles
The Fates of the Apostles is an Old English religious poem, traditionally attributed to the Anglo-Saxon poet Cynewulf, that briefly recounts the lives and martyrdoms of Christ’s apostles.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (32)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
painting
ⓘ
work of art ⓘ |
| basedOn |
The Denial of St Peter
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Denial of Peter
New Testament ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Dutch Republic ⓘ |
| creator | Leonaert Bramer ⓘ |
| creatorBirthPlace | Delft ⓘ |
| creatorNationality | Dutch ⓘ |
| depicts |
The Denial of St Peter
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Denial of Peter
Jesus Christ ⓘ New Testament scene ⓘ Apostle Peter ⓘ
surface form:
Saint Peter
|
| depictsEventFrom |
Bible
ⓘ
Gospel of John ⓘ Gospel of Luke ⓘ Gospel of Mark ⓘ Gospel of Matthew ⓘ |
| featuresCharacter |
Jesus Christ
ⓘ
Apostle Peter ⓘ
surface form:
Saint Peter
|
| featuresTheme |
betrayal
ⓘ
faith under persecution ⓘ repentance ⓘ |
| genre |
history painting
ⓘ
religious painting ⓘ |
| hasTitleInDutch |
The Denial of Saint Peter
ⓘ
surface form:
Verloochening van Petrus
|
| hasTitleInEnglish | The Denial of St Peter self-link ⓘ |
| languageOfWork | none (visual artwork) ⓘ |
| mainSubject | Peter denying Jesus three times ⓘ |
| movement |
Dutch Golden Age
ⓘ
surface form:
Dutch Golden Age painting
|
| religion | Christianity ⓘ |
| religiousContext | Christian art ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 17th century ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: The Denial of St Peter Description of subject: The Denial of St Peter is a painting by Dutch Golden Age artist Leonaert Bramer depicting the biblical scene in which the apostle Peter denies knowing Jesus three times.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
The Denial of Saint Peter
this entity surface form:
Denial of Peter
this entity surface form:
Denial of Peter