First Government Junta of Chile

E3559

The First Government Junta of Chile was the provisional governing body established in Santiago on September 18, 1810, marking the beginning of Chile’s process of independence from Spanish colonial rule.


Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf governing council
historical government body
provisional government
alsoKnownAs First Government Junta of Chile
surface form: Primera Junta Nacional de Gobierno de Chile

Primera Junta de Gobierno
capital Santiago
claimedAllegianceTo Ferdinand VII of Spain
commemoratedBy Fiestas Patrias
surface form: Chilean Independence Day
commemoratedOn September 18
country Chile
dissolvedOn 1811-07-04
endDate 1811-07-04
establishedOn 1810-09-18
followedBy Second Government Junta of Chile
headOfState Mateo de Toro y Zambrano
historicalEra The Age of Revolution
surface form: Age of Revolution

early 19th century
introducedInstitution national congress elections in Chile
language Spanish
legalBasis open cabildo of Santiago on 18 September 1810
locatedIn Captaincy General of Chile
Santiago
Spanish Empire
member José Antonio Martínez de Aldunate
surface form: Fernando Márquez de la Plata

Francisco Javier de Reina
Francisco Javier de la Lastra
Gaspar Marín
Hipólito de Villegas
Ignacio de la Carrera
José Antonio Martínez de Aldunate
José Gregorio Argomedo
José Miguel Infante
Juan Enrique Rosales
Juan Martínez de Rozas
Manuel de Salas
Mateo de Toro y Zambrano
partOf Chilean War of Independence
Latin American independence movements
surface form: Spanish American wars of independence
politicalOrientation autonomist
politicalStatus nominally loyal to King Ferdinand VII of Spain
precededBy colonial administration of the Captaincy General of Chile
president Mateo de Toro y Zambrano
purpose defense of the kingdom and preservation of order
self-government in absence of legitimate Spanish monarch
religion Roman Catholicism
significance first autonomous government in Chile
marked the beginning of Chilean independence process
startDate 1810-09-18
triggeredBy Napoleonic Wars
surface form: Napoleonic invasion of Spain

crisis of the Spanish monarchy
vicePresident José Antonio Martínez de Aldunate

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

First Government Junta of Chile alsoKnownAs First Government Junta of Chile
this entity surface form: Primera Junta Nacional de Gobierno de Chile
Fiestas Patrias commemorates First Government Junta of Chile
Second Government Junta of Chile followed First Government Junta of Chile
Francisco Javier de Reina memberOf First Government Junta of Chile
Gaspar Marín memberOf First Government Junta of Chile
Juan Enrique Rosales memberOf First Government Junta of Chile
Mateo de Toro y Zambrano participantIn First Government Junta of Chile
Mateo de Toro y Zambrano positionHeld First Government Junta of Chile
this entity surface form: President of the First Government Junta of Chile
Chilean War of Independence significantEvent First Government Junta of Chile
this entity surface form: First National Government Junta of Chile
Francisco Javier de Reina significantEvent First Government Junta of Chile
this entity surface form: Establishment of the First Government Junta of Chile