New Towns Act 1949

E352109

The New Towns Act 1949 was a key piece of UK legislation that enabled the large-scale planning and development of new, self-contained towns to address post-war housing shortages and urban overcrowding.

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Label Occurrences
New Towns Act 1949 canonical 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom
addresses slum clearance and rehousing
urban overcrowding in existing cities
aimsTo create planned communities with housing, employment and services
reduce pressure on major conurbations
amends New Towns Act 1946
appliesToJurisdiction England
Scotland
Wales
country United Kingdom
enables comprehensive planning of new settlements
compulsory purchase of land for new towns
creation of development corporations
designation of new town areas
era post-World War II
field housing policy
town and country planning
urban planning
historicalSignificance key statute in the British new towns movement
implementedBy new town development corporations
influencedBy housing shortages after World War II
post-war reconstruction policies
jurisdiction United Kingdom
language English
legalForm public general act
legalStatus primary legislation
legislativeBody British Parliament
surface form: Parliament of the United Kingdom
objective balanced distribution of industry and population
creation of self-contained new towns
improvement of living conditions
partOf British New Towns movement
surface form: United Kingdom new towns programme
policyArea post-war welfare state legislation
regional planning in the United Kingdom
policyType regional development policy
spatial planning policy
purpose development of new towns
economic and social planning of new communities
planned decentralisation of population
post-war housing provision
reduction of urban overcrowding
relatedTo New Towns Act 1959
New Towns Act 1965
Town and Country Planning Act 1947
replaces New Towns Act 1946
sector infrastructure development
public housing

Referenced by (1)

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British New Towns movement inceptionBasedOn New Towns Act 1949