M114 155 mm howitzer

E351049

The M114 155 mm howitzer is a towed medium artillery piece used extensively by the United States and allied forces from World War II through the Cold War.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf field artillery piece
towed howitzer
alsoKnownAs M114 155 mm howitzer
surface form: 155 mm howitzer M1 (early designation)
ammunitionLoading separate-loading
barrelLength about 20 calibers
breechType horizontal sliding-wedge breech
caliber 155 mm
carriageType split trail carriage
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
crew 11
deployment corps artillery units
divisional artillery units
designed late 1930s
elevationRange from about -2 degrees to +63 degrees
enteredService 1942
era Cold War era
World War II
surface form: World War II era
mass about 5,800 kg
maximumRange about 14,600 m
mounting towed
propellantType separate-loading bagged charge
rateOfFire about 1 round per minute (sustained)
about 4 rounds per minute (maximum)
recoilSystem hydro-pneumatic recoil system
replacedBy M198 howitzer
surface form: M198 155 mm howitzer
role indirect fire support
shellType chemical (historical)
high-explosive
illumination
smoke
standardization redesignated M114 after World War II
standardShellWeight about 43 kg
traverse about 25 degrees left and right
type medium artillery
usedBy Allied forces
Brazil
India
Israel
Italy
NATO member states (selected)
Pakistan
South Korea
surface form: Republic of Korea

South Vietnam
Turkey
United States Army
United States Marine Corps
usedInConflict Cold War
Korean War
Vietnam War
World War II

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

M198 howitzer replaced M114 155 mm howitzer
M114 155 mm howitzer alsoKnownAs M114 155 mm howitzer
this entity surface form: 155 mm howitzer M1 (early designation)