Treaty of Wallingford

E350338

The Treaty of Wallingford was a 1153 agreement that ended the civil war in England between supporters of King Stephen and Empress Matilda by recognizing Stephen as king while naming Matilda’s son Henry (the future Henry II) as his heir.

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All labels observed (6)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
legal agreement
medieval peace treaty
aim end dynastic conflict between the houses of Blois and Anjou
secure peaceful succession to the English throne
alsoKnownAs Treaty of Wallingford
surface form: Treaty of Winchester

Treaty of Wallingford
surface form: Wallingford Concordat
category 1150s treaties
Succession treaties
Treaties of England
conflictEnded The Anarchy
civil war between supporters of King Stephen and Empress Matilda
country Kingdom of England
date 1153
era High Middle Ages
followedBy accession of Henry II in 1154
restoration of royal authority under the Angevin dynasty
heirDesignated Henry Plantagenet
heirDisplaced William of Blois
historicalPeriod reign of King Stephen
jurisdiction Kingdom of England
languageOfWork Latin
legalStatus succession treaty
longTermImpact establishment of the Angevin Empire under Henry II
strengthening of hereditary succession principles in England
mainProponent Empress Matilda
Henry Plantagenet
King Stephen
surface form: King Stephen of England
monarchInvolved Stephen of England
Henry Plantagenet
surface form: future Henry II of England
partOf English succession crisis of the 12th century
precededBy prolonged military stalemate between Stephen and Matilda
result end of the civil war in England known as The Anarchy
peace between rival factions of Stephen and Empress Matilda
recognition of Henry Plantagenet as heir to the English throne
recognition of Stephen of Blois as king of England
succession settlement in favor of the House of Anjou
signedAt Wallingford
Winchester
significantFigure Empress Matilda
Henry II of England
Stephen of Blois
stipulated Henry Plantagenet would succeed Stephen as king
Stephen would remain king of England for life
William, son of Stephen, would renounce his claim to the throne
many adulterine castles would be demolished
royal castles would be returned to the crown

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

The Anarchy (English civil war) result Treaty of Wallingford
subject surface form: The Anarchy
The Anarchy (English civil war) result Treaty of Wallingford
subject surface form: The Anarchy
this entity surface form: Treaty of Winchester
Stephen of England notableEvent Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Treaty of Winchester (1153)
Treaties of England hasPart Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Treaty of Winchester (1153)
Treaties of England hasPart Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Treaty of Wallingford (1153)
Treaties of England hasPart Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Treaty of Westminster (1153)
The Anarchy significantEvent Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Treaty of Winchester (1153)
The Anarchy significantEvent Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Treaty of Wallingford (1153)
The Anarchy result Treaty of Wallingford
Stephen of Blois notableEvent Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Treaty of Winchester
Stephen of Blois signed Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Treaty of Winchester
Stephen–Matilda conflict significantEvent Treaty of Wallingford
Stephen–Matilda conflict significantEvent Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Treaty of Winchester (1153)
Stephen–Matilda conflict result Treaty of Wallingford
Treaty of Wallingford alsoKnownAs Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Treaty of Winchester
Treaty of Wallingford alsoKnownAs Treaty of Wallingford
this entity surface form: Wallingford Concordat