Second Mithridatic War
E344414
The Second Mithridatic War was a brief conflict from 83–81 BCE between the Roman Republic and King Mithridates VI of Pontus, fought mainly in Asia Minor as part of the larger series of Mithridatic Wars.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Second Mithridatic War canonical | 8 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3259284 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Second Mithridatic War Context triple: [Kingdom of Pontus, conflict, Second Mithridatic War]
-
A.
Third Mithridatic War
The Third Mithridatic War was a major conflict from 73–63 BC in which the Roman Republic decisively defeated King Mithridates VI of Pontus, greatly expanding Roman power in the eastern Mediterranean.
-
B.
First Mithridatic War
The First Mithridatic War was a conflict from 89–85 BC between the Roman Republic and King Mithridates VI of Pontus, marked by Lucius Cornelius Sulla’s campaigns in Greece and Asia Minor that reasserted Roman dominance in the eastern Mediterranean.
-
C.
Second Syrian War
The Second Syrian War was a Hellenistic-era conflict (c. 260–253 BC) between the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the Seleucid Empire over control of territories in Coele-Syria and the eastern Mediterranean.
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D.
Third Syrian War
The Third Syrian War was a Hellenistic-era conflict (246–241 BCE) between the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the Seleucid Empire over control of territories in Coele-Syria and the Levant.
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E.
Fourth Syrian War
The Fourth Syrian War was a Hellenistic-era conflict (219–217 BCE) between the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt and the Seleucid Empire, notable for Antiochus III’s campaigns in Coele-Syria and the decisive Battle of Raphia.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Second Mithridatic War Target entity description: The Second Mithridatic War was a brief conflict from 83–81 BCE between the Roman Republic and King Mithridates VI of Pontus, fought mainly in Asia Minor as part of the larger series of Mithridatic Wars.
-
A.
Third Mithridatic War
The Third Mithridatic War was a major conflict from 73–63 BC in which the Roman Republic decisively defeated King Mithridates VI of Pontus, greatly expanding Roman power in the eastern Mediterranean.
-
B.
First Mithridatic War
The First Mithridatic War was a conflict from 89–85 BC between the Roman Republic and King Mithridates VI of Pontus, marked by Lucius Cornelius Sulla’s campaigns in Greece and Asia Minor that reasserted Roman dominance in the eastern Mediterranean.
-
C.
Second Syrian War
The Second Syrian War was a Hellenistic-era conflict (c. 260–253 BC) between the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the Seleucid Empire over control of territories in Coele-Syria and the eastern Mediterranean.
-
D.
Third Syrian War
The Third Syrian War was a Hellenistic-era conflict (246–241 BCE) between the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the Seleucid Empire over control of territories in Coele-Syria and the Levant.
-
E.
Fourth Syrian War
The Fourth Syrian War was a Hellenistic-era conflict (219–217 BCE) between the Ptolemaic Kingdom of Egypt and the Seleucid Empire, notable for Antiochus III’s campaigns in Coele-Syria and the decisive Battle of Raphia.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Mithridatic War
ⓘ
ancient war ⓘ war ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Kingdom of Pontus
ⓘ
Roman Republic ⓘ |
| chronologyPosition | second of the three Mithridatic Wars ⓘ |
| commanderForPontus |
Mithridates VI Eupator
ⓘ
surface form:
Mithridates VI of Pontus
|
| commanderForRome |
Gaius Flavius Fimbria
ⓘ
Lucius Licinius Murena ⓘ |
| conflictType |
Hellenistic-era war
ⓘ
Roman foreign war ⓘ |
| conflictWith | Kingdom of Pontus ⓘ |
| endedBy |
Roman Senate intervention
ⓘ
orders from Lucius Cornelius Sulla ⓘ |
| endTime | 81 BCE ⓘ |
| era | 1st century BCE ⓘ |
| followedBy | Third Mithridatic War ⓘ |
| followedByEvent | renewed large-scale war in the Third Mithridatic War ⓘ |
| follows | First Mithridatic War ⓘ |
| foughtBetween |
Mithridates VI Eupator
ⓘ
surface form:
Mithridates VI of Pontus
Roman Republic ⓘ |
| hasCause |
Roman expansion in the eastern Mediterranean
ⓘ
disputes over implementation of the Treaty of Dardanus ⓘ renewed hostilities after the First Mithridatic War ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Late Roman Republic ⓘ |
| location |
Anatolia
ⓘ
Asia Minor ⓘ |
| mainTheater | Asia Minor ⓘ |
| notableRomanLeader | Lucius Licinius Murena ⓘ |
| opponent | Mithridates VI Eupator ⓘ |
| opposingPower |
Kingdom of Pontus
ⓘ
surface form:
Pontic Kingdom
|
| outcome | indecisive Roman–Pontic conflict ⓘ |
| partOf |
Mithridatic Wars with Rome
ⓘ
surface form:
Mithridatic Wars
Roman–Pontic conflicts ⓘ |
| precededByEvent | First Mithridatic War settlement ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
First Mithridatic War
ⓘ
Third Mithridatic War ⓘ |
| result |
Roman withdrawal from Pontic territory
ⓘ
status quo ante bellum ⓘ |
| significantEvent |
Pontic counterattacks in Asia Minor
ⓘ
Roman incursions into Cappadocia ⓘ |
| startTime | 83 BCE ⓘ |
| treatyContext | Treaty of Dardanus ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Second Mithridatic War Description of subject: The Second Mithridatic War was a brief conflict from 83–81 BCE between the Roman Republic and King Mithridates VI of Pontus, fought mainly in Asia Minor as part of the larger series of Mithridatic Wars.
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Mithridatic Wars