Battle of Damghan (1729)

E341513

The Battle of Damghan (1729) was a decisive engagement in which Nader Shah crushed the Afghan forces controlling Iran, paving the way for his rise as the dominant military and political power in the region.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
alsoKnownAs Battle of Damghan (1729)
surface form: Battle near Damghan in 1729
associatedDynasty Afsharid Empire
surface form: Afsharid

Hotaki
surface form: Hotak

Safavid Empire
surface form: Safavid
associatedPerson Nader Shah
surface form: Nader Shah Afshar

Tahmasp II
associatedWith Nader’s later establishment of the Afsharid dynasty
belligerent Hotak Afghan forces of Ashraf Shah
forces of Nader (in the name of the Safavid dynasty)
combatantSide1 Persian army loyal to Safavid pretender Tahmasp II
combatantSide2 Hotak Empire
surface form: Hotak Afghan Empire
commander Ashraf Hotak
Nader
commandStructureSide1 army commanded personally by Nader
commandStructureSide2 Afghan army commanded personally by Ashraf Hotak
conflictIn Hotak–Safavid conflict
surface form: Afsharid–Hotak conflict
country Iran
date 29 September 1729
era Afghan occupation of Iran
late Safavid period
followedBy Battle of Mihmandoost
surface form: Battle of Murche-Khort
historicalImpact contributed to the political fragmentation of the Hotak state
marked the beginning of the end of Hotak rule in Iran
historicalRegion Khorasan
surface form: Khorasan–Mazandaran frontier zone
location near Damghan, Iran
opposingForces Afghan cavalry-centered army
outcome Nader emerged as dominant military leader in Iran
severe losses for Afghan forces
partOf Nader’s campaigns to restore the Safavid dynasty
precededBy Battle of Mihmandoost
primaryTheater north-central Iranian plateau
relatedTo Afsharid Empire
surface form: Afsharid dynasty

Hotak dynasty
Safavid Empire
surface form: Safavid dynasty
result decisive Persian victory
defeat of Hotak Afghan forces
significance broke Afghan control over central Iran
paved the way for Nader’s rise as de facto ruler of Iran
restored Safavid authority in Isfahan shortly afterward
territorialChange Persian reconquest of territory in northern and central Iran
typeOfWarfare early modern gunpowder warfare
usedForces Persian infantry with muskets and artillery
year 1729

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nader Shah battle Battle of Damghan (1729)
Hotak invasion of Iran followedBy Battle of Damghan (1729)
this entity surface form: Afghan–Persian War (1729–1730)
Battle of Damghan (1729) alsoKnownAs Battle of Damghan (1729)
this entity surface form: Battle near Damghan in 1729
Battle of Murchehkhort (1729) precededBy Battle of Damghan (1729)