Zhizheng
E338369
Zhizheng was the final era name of the Yuan dynasty in China, marking the last phase of Mongol rule before the rise of the Ming.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Zhizheng canonical | 3 |
| Zhizheng 30 | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3217277 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zhizheng Context triple: [Yuan dynasty, eraName, Zhizheng]
-
A.
Zhu Peide
Zhu Peide was a Chinese Nationalist military general and politician who held senior command and governmental roles during the Republic of China era.
-
B.
Zhao Sheng
Zhao Sheng was a Chinese revolutionary associated with the Tongmenghui, the anti-Qing organization that helped pave the way for the 1911 Xinhai Revolution and the founding of the Republic of China.
-
C.
Zhu Yunwen
Zhu Yunwen, better known as the Jianwen Emperor, was the second emperor of China’s Ming dynasty whose short and turbulent reign ended when he was overthrown by his uncle, the Yongle Emperor.
-
D.
Xi Mingze
Xi Mingze is the only daughter of Chinese leader Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan, known for maintaining a low public profile despite her prominent family background.
-
E.
Zongnan
Zongnan is the given name of Hu Zongnan, a prominent Nationalist Chinese general active during the Chinese Civil War and the Second Sino-Japanese War.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zhizheng Target entity description: Zhizheng was the final era name of the Yuan dynasty in China, marking the last phase of Mongol rule before the rise of the Ming.
-
A.
Zhu Peide
Zhu Peide was a Chinese Nationalist military general and politician who held senior command and governmental roles during the Republic of China era.
-
B.
Zhao Sheng
Zhao Sheng was a Chinese revolutionary associated with the Tongmenghui, the anti-Qing organization that helped pave the way for the 1911 Xinhai Revolution and the founding of the Republic of China.
-
C.
Zhu Yunwen
Zhu Yunwen, better known as the Jianwen Emperor, was the second emperor of China’s Ming dynasty whose short and turbulent reign ended when he was overthrown by his uncle, the Yongle Emperor.
-
D.
Xi Mingze
Xi Mingze is the only daughter of Chinese leader Xi Jinping and his wife Peng Liyuan, known for maintaining a low public profile despite her prominent family background.
-
E.
Zongnan
Zongnan is the given name of Hu Zongnan, a prominent Nationalist Chinese general active during the Chinese Civil War and the Second Sino-Japanese War.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (40)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Chinese era name
ⓘ
Yuan dynasty era ⓘ era name ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
collapse of Yuan rule in northern China
ⓘ
rise of the Ming dynasty ⓘ |
| calendarSystem | Chinese imperial reign-year system ⓘ |
| capitalDuring |
Dadu
ⓘ
Khanbaliq ⓘ |
| chronologicalPosition | last era name of the Yuan dynasty in China ⓘ |
| country | Yuan dynasty ⓘ |
| endCause |
establishment of the Ming dynasty
ⓘ
loss of Dadu to Ming forces ⓘ |
| endTime |
1370
ⓘ
Zhizheng self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Zhizheng 30
|
| eraNumbering |
Zhizheng 1 corresponds to 1341
ⓘ
Zhizheng 30 corresponds to 1370 ⓘ |
| follows | Yuantong ⓘ |
| hasDuration | approximately 30 years ⓘ |
| historicalContext | final phase of Mongol rule over China ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
Yuan dynasty
ⓘ
surface form:
late Yuan dynasty
|
| languageOfName | Chinese ⓘ |
| location | China ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Chinese phrase meaning “Ultimate Governance” or “Perfect Governance” ⓘ |
| overlapsWith |
Red Turban Rebellions
ⓘ
early Ming conquest of northern China ⓘ |
| partOf |
history of China
ⓘ
history of the Yuan dynasty ⓘ |
| precedes |
Hongwu Emperor
ⓘ
surface form:
Hongwu
|
| reignOf | Toghon Temür ⓘ |
| significance | marks the last phase of Mongol rule in China ⓘ |
| startTime |
1341
ⓘ
Zhizheng 1 ⓘ |
| usedBy |
Toghon Temür
ⓘ
surface form:
Emperor Toghon Temür
Northern Yuan dynasty ⓘ
surface form:
Northern Yuan (nominally, after loss of China proper)
Yuan dynasty ⓘ |
| usedFor | dating years of Toghon Temür’s reign ⓘ |
| usedIn |
dated inscriptions
ⓘ
imperial edicts ⓘ official documents ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Chinese characters ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Zhizheng Description of subject: Zhizheng was the final era name of the Yuan dynasty in China, marking the last phase of Mongol rule before the rise of the Ming.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.