Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

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The Fundamental Orders of Connecticut were a 1639 colonial constitution that established a representative government and are often regarded as one of the first written frameworks for democracy in what became the United States.

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Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf colonial constitution
foundational legal document
historical document
appliesTo Hartford
Wethersfield, Connecticut
surface form: Wethersfield

Windsor
appliesToJurisdiction Connecticut Colony
country Connecticut Colony
dateAdopted 1639-01-14
defines powers of the General Court
procedures for elections
terms of office for magistrates
voting procedures for freemen
describedAs early framework for democracy in what became the United States
one of the first written constitutions in the American colonies
draftedBy representatives of Hartford, Windsor, and Wethersfield
established Connecticut General Court
surface form: General Court of Connecticut

framework for self-government
representative government in Connecticut Colony
system of elected magistrates
field constitutional law
political history of the United States
governs civil affairs of Connecticut River towns
grants voting rights to freemen of the towns
hasCharacteristic early expression of constitutionalism in America
framework for democratic practices among colonists
written framework of government
hasEffect increased political participation among settlers
limited powers of colonial government officials
hasLegalStatus Fundamental Orders of Connecticut self-linksurface differs
surface form: constitution of Connecticut Colony
inception 1639
influenced Connecticut state constitution
development of written constitutions in America
later colonial charters
influencedBy Puritan political thought
covenant theology
language English
locationOfAdoption Hartford
partOf constitutional history of the United States
history of Connecticut
preservedIn Connecticut State Library
prohibits governor from serving consecutive terms
regulates election of governor
election of magistrates
sessions of the General Court
replacedBy Connecticut Charter of 1662
setsMinimumAgeForGovernor 31
yearAdopted 1639

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Thomas Hooker associatedWithDocument Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
Connecticut General Court basedOn Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
New England political institutions basedOn Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut hasLegalStatus Fundamental Orders of Connecticut self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: constitution of Connecticut Colony
Connecticut Colony legalDocument Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
Connecticut Charter of 1662 predecessor Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
Connecticut Charter of 1662 relatedTo Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
this entity surface form: Fundamental Orders of 1639