Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture

E334948

Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture is a UNESCO World Heritage–listed cultural landscape in the Azores, Portugal, characterized by its unique lava stone vineyard walls and traditional wine-growing practices shaped by the island’s volcanic terrain.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf UNESCO World Heritage Site
cultural landscape
area approximately 987 hectares
associatedProduct Pico wine
fortified wine
bufferZoneArea approximately 1,924 hectares
climate mild oceanic climate
conservationChallenge abandonment of traditional viticulture
pressure from tourism development
country Portugal
criteria (iii)
(v)
developmentBegan 15th century
function agricultural landscape
governingBody World Heritage Committee
surface form: UNESCO World Heritage Committee
hasGeologicalOrigin volcanic
hasTerrain volcanic terrain
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site
heritageValue outstanding example of traditional vineyard landscape adapted to volcanic terrain
testimony to centuries-old viticulture practices
includesLocality Bandeiras
Criação Velha
Santa Luzia
São Mateus
inscriptionYear 2004
locatedIn Atlantic Ocean
Azores
Pico Island
locatedInProtectedArea Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture self-linksurface differs
surface form: Pico Island Vineyard Culture Protected Landscape
managementAuthority Municipality of Madalena
Regional Government of the Azores
notableFeature black basalt stone plots
lava stone vineyard walls
linear walls parallel to the coastline
small stone shelters
stone enclosures called currais
tidal wells
traditional wine-growing practices
partOf UNESCO World Heritage Site
surface form: World Heritage List
peakViticulturePeriod 18th century
periodOfSignificance 15th century to present
primaryAgriculturalProduct wine grapes
recognizedFor continuity of traditional land-use patterns
integrity of dry-stone wall network
tourismAttraction yes
traditionalCrop Verdelho
surface form: Verdelho grape
UNESCORegion Europe and North America
UNESCOSiteId 1117

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Pico Island hasUNESCOWorldHeritageSite Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture
Madalena hasHeritageDesignationNearby Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture
this entity surface form: Pico Island Vineyard Culture UNESCO World Heritage Site
Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture locatedInProtectedArea Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Pico Island Vineyard Culture Protected Landscape
Triangle Islands hasUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteOn Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture
this entity surface form: Pico Island Vineyard Culture Landscape
Central Group of the Azores hasUNESCOSite Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture