Machine de Marly (historical water supply system)

E332646

The Machine de Marly was a monumental 17th-century hydraulic engineering work on the Seine that used an elaborate system of pumps and waterwheels to lift water to the aqueducts supplying Versailles and Marly-le-Roi.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical water supply system
hydraulic engineering work
pumping station
associatedWith Château de Marly
Château de Versailles
surface form: Palace of Versailles
commissionedBy Louis XIV of France
surface form: Louis XIV
completionDate 1684
connectedTo Aqueduc de Louveciennes
surface form: Louveciennes aqueduct

Buc aqueduct
surface form: Marly aqueduct
constructionMaterial iron
stone
wood
country France
demolitionDate early 19th century
designedBy Arnold de Ville
engineeredBy René de Cagny
René de Cotte
heritage important example of early modern hydraulic engineering
historicalPeriod Ancien Régime
influenced later large-scale pumping stations in Europe
locatedIn Bougival NERFINISHED
River Seine
surface form: Seine River

Yvelines
Île-de-France region
surface form: Île-de-France
locatedNear Marly-le-Roi
Versailles
maximumLiftHeight about 160 meters
notableFor being one of the largest hydraulic systems of the 17th century
its complexity of gears and transmission rods
supplying water to the grand fountains of Versailles
numberOfPumps over 200
numberOfWaterwheels 14
operationalFrom 1684
operationalUntil 19th century
patron Louis XIV of France
surface form: Louis XIV
purpose to lift water from the Seine River
to supply water to the fountains of Versailles
to supply water to the gardens of Marly-le-Roi
replacedBy more modern pumping installations
riverBank left bank of the Seine
startConstruction 1681
status demolished
usedTechnology metal transmission mechanisms
pumps
waterwheels
wooden transmission mechanisms
waterDestination Marly-le-Roi
Versailles

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gardens of the Palace of Versailles irrigationSystem Machine de Marly (historical water supply system)
Bougival hasLandmark Machine de Marly (historical water supply system)
this entity surface form: Machine de Marly remains
Louveciennes hasLandmark Machine de Marly (historical water supply system)
this entity surface form: Machine de Marly remains
Neptune Fountain hasWaterSource Machine de Marly (historical water supply system)
this entity surface form: Versailles hydraulic system