Treaty of Alliance (1778)

E3313

The Treaty of Alliance (1778) was a formal military pact between France and the United States during the American Revolutionary War, marking France’s entry into the conflict against Britain and significantly bolstering the American cause.

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All labels observed (9)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bilateral treaty
international treaty
military alliance
alsoKnownAs Treaty of Alliance (1778)
surface form: Franco-American Alliance
clause French conquests in the West Indies to belong to France
all conquests in North America to belong to the United States
neither party would make a separate peace with Great Britain
countryOfOrigin France
United States of America
duringConflict American Revolutionary War
effect formal entry of France into the American Revolutionary War
international recognition of the United States
significant increase in American military and naval support
enteredIntoForce 1778
followedBy Convention of 1800
hasSubject Franco-American relations
diplomatic history of the American Revolution
historicalPeriod The Age of Revolution
surface form: Age of Revolution
influencedBy American victory at the Battle of Saratoga
language English
French
legalStatusAfterTermination annulled
linkedTreaty Treaty of Amity and Commerce (1778)
locationCountry France
negotiatedBy Arthur Lee
Benjamin Franklin
Silas Deane
obligation France to provide military support to the United States if war broke out between France and Great Britain
United States to support France in case of war with Great Britain following French entry
opposedTo Kingdom of Great Britain
party France
surface form: Kingdom of France

United States of America
precededBy Treaty of Amity and Commerce (1778)
purpose to establish a defensive alliance between France and the United States against Great Britain
to guarantee American independence from Great Britain
ratificationDate 1778-05-04
ratifiedBy Second Continental Congress
surface form: Continental Congress

France
signedAt France
signedBy Arthur Lee
Benjamin Franklin
Conrad Alexandre Gérard
Silas Deane
signedIn Paris
signedUnderMonarch Louis XVI of France
signingDate 1778-02-06
terminatedBy Convention of 1800
terminationDate 1800

Referenced by (23)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

American Revolutionary War treaty Treaty of Alliance (1778)
Treaty of Alliance (1778) alsoKnownAs Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Franco-American Alliance
Treaty of Amity and Commerce (1778) relatedTo Treaty of Alliance (1778)
Treaty of Amity and Commerce (1778) signedTogetherWith Treaty of Alliance (1778)
Saratoga campaign consequence Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Treaty of Alliance between France and the United States
Louis XVI of France signed Treaty of Alliance (1778)
Convention of 1800 terminatedAlliance Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Franco-American alliance of 1778
Convention of 1800 relatedDocument Treaty of Alliance (1778)
French foreign minister Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes notableWork Treaty of Alliance (1778)
subject surface form: Charles Gravier, comte de Vergennes
Monument to Lafayette and Washington in Paris commemorates Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Franco-American alliance
Yorktown Victory Monument hasSymbol Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Franco-American alliance
Rochambeau statue in Washington, D.C. theme Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Franco-American alliance
Rochambeau Monument in Newport, Rhode Island hasSubject Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Franco-American alliance
Treaty of Mortefontaine terminated Treaty of Alliance (1778)
Continental Congress significantEvent Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Treaty of Alliance with France (1778)
United States–France relations historicalEvent Treaty of Alliance (1778)
Treaty of Establishment relatedAgreement Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Treaty of Alliance
Peace and Friendship Treaties hasPart Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Treaty of 1778
Convention of Mortefontaine relatedTo Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Franco-American Alliance of 1778
USS Alliance namesake Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Franco-American alliance
Saratoga Battlefield ledTo Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Franco-American alliance of 1778
Yorktown Battlefield associatedWith Treaty of Alliance (1778)
this entity surface form: Franco-American alliance