California buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum)

E32981

California buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum) is a widespread, drought-tolerant shrub native to western North America, especially California’s chaparral and coastal sage scrub, known for its clusters of small flowers that support numerous pollinators.


Statements (68)
Predicate Object
instanceOf perennial shrub
plant species
attracts beneficial insects
pollinators
bloomingSeason fall
spring
summer
commonName California buckwheat
Eastern Mojave buckwheat
flat-topped buckwheat
conservationUse supporting native pollinators
distribution California Floristic Province
droughtTolerance high
ecologicalRole erosion control
important nectar source
important pollen source
family Polygonaceae
fireEcology colonizes post-fire habitats
resprouts after fire
flowerColor cream
pink
white
flowerStructure small tubular flowers
fruitType achene
genus Eriogonum
growthForm evergreen shrub
habitat canyons
chaparral
coastal sage scrub
desert scrub
dry slopes
inflorescenceType clustered heads
introducedInGardens ornamental shrub
leafArrangement fascicled
leafShape narrow
leafSurface lower surface woolly
upper surface green
lifespan perennial
nativeTo Arizona
Baja California
California
Nevada
Utah
western North America
pollination insect-pollinated
region Southwestern United States
northwestern Mexico
scientificName Eriogonum fasciculatum
seedDispersal animals
gravity
soilPreference rocky soils
sandy soils
well-drained soils
sunExposure full sun
partial sun
supports butterflies
honey bees
hoverflies
native bees
taxonRank species
tolerates drought
heat
poor soils
typicalHeight 0.5–1.5 meters
usedIn erosion control plantings
habitat restoration
native plant landscaping
waterRequirement low

Referenced by (4)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
California buckwheat ("Eastern Mojave buckwheat")
commonName
San Bernardino Mountains foothills
flora
Polygonaceae ("Eriogonum fasciculatum")
includesSpecies
California buckwheat ("Eriogonum fasciculatum")
scientificName

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