NASA Astronaut Group 4

E323795

NASA Astronaut Group 4 was a cohort of scientist-astronauts selected in the mid-1960s to bring advanced scientific expertise to Apollo and later space missions.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
NASA Astronaut Group 4 canonical 3

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf NASA astronaut group
astronaut selection group
alsoKnownAs NASA Astronaut Corps
surface form: Scientist-Astronauts

The Scientists
basedAt Houston, Texas, United States
surface form: Houston, Texas

Johnson Space Center
surface form: Manned Spacecraft Center
country United States of America
surface form: United States
era Apollo program era
member Curtis L. Michel
Duane E. Graveline NERFINISHED
Edward G. Gibson NERFINISHED
Harrison H. Schmitt
Joseph P. Kerwin
Owen K. Garriott
memberCount 6
memberFlownOnSkylab Edward G. Gibson NERFINISHED
Joseph P. Kerwin
Owen K. Garriott
memberFlownToMoon Harrison H. Schmitt
memberResignedBeforeFlight Curtis L. Michel
Duane E. Graveline NERFINISHED
notableFor being the first group of NASA scientist-astronauts
including the only professional geologist to walk on the Moon
numberOfAstronautsSelected 6
officialName NASA Astronaut Group 4 self-link
operator NASA
predecessor NASA Astronaut Group 3
programAssociation Apollo program
Skylab program
NASA Space Shuttle program
surface form: Space Shuttle program
purpose to add scientist-astronauts to the NASA astronaut corps
to provide advanced scientific expertise for Apollo and later missions
scientificDisciplineRepresented engineering
geology
medicine
physics
selectionContext Space Race
surface form: Cold War space race

increasing emphasis on scientific return from Apollo missions
selectionDate June 1965
selectionRequirement U.S. citizenship
age under 35 at time of selection
doctoral degree in a natural science, medicine, or engineering
excellent physical health
experience in scientific research
height not exceeding standard NASA astronaut limits of the time
selectionType scientist-astronaut selection
selectionYear 1965
successor NASA Astronaut Group 5
trainingCountry United States of America
surface form: United States
trainingLocation Johnson Space Center

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Apollo astronauts selectionFrom NASA Astronaut Group 4
NASA Astronaut Group 4 officialName NASA Astronaut Group 4 self-link
NASA Astronaut Group 5 precededBy NASA Astronaut Group 4