Sun Temple

E323483

Sun Temple is an ancient ceremonial and architectural complex built by the Ancestral Puebloans, notable for its D-shaped layout and enigmatic purpose within the Mesa Verde cliff-dwelling region.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Sun Temple canonical 4

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ancestral Puebloan site
archaeological site
ceremonial complex
access visitor trail within Mesa Verde National Park
architecturalStyle Ancestral Puebloan architecture
associatedWithCulture Ancestral Puebloans
associatedWithPeople Ancestral Puebloans
builtBy Ancestral Puebloan builders
condition ruin
constructionPeriod late 13th century
continent North America
country United States of America
surface form: United States
culturalPeriod Pueblo III period
currentUse archaeological research site
tourist attraction
discoveredByArchaeology Jesse Walter Fewkes
elevationRelativeToDwellings on mesa top above cliff dwellings
estimatedConstructionDate circa 1200s
excavationStartDate 1915
function ceremonial center
religious site
ritual complex
hasPlan symmetrical ground plan
hasStructureType enclosed rooms
kiva-like features
tower-like rooms
heritageStatus part of UNESCO World Heritage Site "Mesa Verde National Park"
locatedIn Colorado
Mesa Verde National Park
cliff dwellings of Mesa Verde
surface form: Mesa Verde cliff-dwelling region

Montezuma County, Colorado NERFINISHED
United States of America
surface form: United States
managedBy National Park Service
surface form: U.S. National Park Service
materialUsed masonry
stone
name Sun Temple self-link
nearbyFeature Cliff Palace
Spruce Tree House
notableFeature absence of domestic features such as hearths
massive carefully fitted stone masonry
prominent position on mesa edge
overlooks Cliff Canyon
purpose enigmatic
possibly astronomical observations
possibly ceremonial gatherings
region southwestern United States
surface form: American Southwest
shape D-shaped layout

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sun Temple name Sun Temple self-link