First Treaty of Versailles (1756)

E32148

The First Treaty of Versailles (1756) was a landmark alliance agreement between France and Austria that reshaped traditional European power blocs on the eve of the Seven Years’ War.

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Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf bilateral treaty
defensive alliance
international agreement
alsoKnownAs Franco-Austrian alliance
surface form: Franco-Austrian Alliance of 1756

First Treaty of Versailles (1756)
surface form: Treaty of Versailles (1756)
category 1756 in international relations
Treaties of the Habsburg Monarchy
Treaties of the Kingdom of France
clause commitment to neutrality if the other party initiated aggression
mutual defense in case of attack by a third power
concludedBy Empress Maria Theresa (as Austrian ruler)
surface form: Empress Maria Theresa of Austria

Louis XV of France
containsProvision France and Austria to consult in case of threat from another power
dateSigned 1756-05-01
effect contributed to the formation of the Franco-Austrian-Russian coalition
ended centuries-long enmity between France and Austria
helped trigger the Diplomatic Revolution of 1756
reshaped traditional European power blocs
followedBy Second Treaty of Versailles (1757)
governingLaw public international law of the 18th century
historicalPeriod 18th century
Ancien Régime
surface form: Ancien Régime in France
influenced subsequent Franco-Austrian military conventions
influencedBy Kaunitz's diplomatic strategy
inForceAtStartOf Seven Years' War
language French
Latin
legalNature defensive-only alliance
locationOfSigning Versailles
surface form: Palace of Versailles
negotiatedBy Duke of Choiseul for France
surface form: Duke of Choiseul

Wenzel Anton von Kaunitz
opposedBy Kingdom of Great Britain
Prussia
surface form: Kingdom of Prussia
partOf Diplomatic Revolution of 1756
surface form: Diplomatic Revolution
politicalContext Austrian effort to recover Silesia from Prussia
shift of France from alliance with Prussia to alliance with Austria
precededBy traditional Franco-Austrian rivalry
purpose to establish a defensive alliance between France and Austria
to realign European alliances against Prussia and Great Britain
relatedTo Austro-Prussian rivalry
Franco-British colonial rivalry
relatedToEvent Seven Years' War
signatory Austria
Austrian Habsburg Monarchy
surface form: Habsburg Monarchy

Kingdom of France
signedIn Versailles
signedInCountry Kingdom of France

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

First Treaty of Versailles (1756) alsoKnownAs First Treaty of Versailles (1756)
this entity surface form: Treaty of Versailles (1756)
Westminster Convention (1756) followedBy First Treaty of Versailles (1756)
Renversement des alliances hasPart First Treaty of Versailles (1756)
Diplomatic Revolution of 1756 isFormalizedBy First Treaty of Versailles (1756)
Diplomatic Revolution of 1756 isFormalizedBy First Treaty of Versailles (1756)
this entity surface form: Second Treaty of Versailles (1757)