Battle of Alma

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The Battle of Alma was the first major engagement of the Crimean War, in which allied British and French forces defeated the Russian army near the Alma River in 1854.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
alsoKnownAs Battle of the Alma
belligerent Ottoman Empire
Russian Empire
Second French Empire
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
BritishCommander Lord Raglan
campaign Crimean campaign of 1854–1855
casualties heavy on both sides
combatant British Army
French Army
Imperial Russian Army
Ottoman Army
commander FitzRoy Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan
Jacques Leroy de Saint-Arnaud
Prince Alexander Sergeyevich Menshikov
conflictOf Crimean War
conflictType European land battle
country Russian Empire
date 20 September 1854
followedBy Battle of Balaclava
Battle of Inkerman
FrenchCommander Marshal Saint-Arnaud
hasPart assault on the Great Redoubt
historicalPeriod 19th century
involvedBranch artillery
cavalry
infantry
location Alma River
Crimea
Russian Empire
notableFeature steep heights above the Alma River
notableUnit British Light Division
French Zouaves
partOf Crimean War
precededBy Allied landing at Eupatoria
primaryObjective Advance on Sevastopol
result Allied victory
British and French victory
river Alma River
RussianCommander Prince Menshikov
significance first major engagement of the Crimean War
strategicOutcome opened the road toward Sevastopol for the Allies
tacticUsed frontal assault on Russian positions
theatre Black Sea theatre of the Crimean War
year 1854


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