Krak de l’Hospital

E319953

Krak de l’Hospital is an alternative name for Krak des Chevaliers, the famous medieval Crusader castle in Syria renowned for its massive fortifications and strategic importance.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Krak de l’Hospital canonical 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Crusader castle
fortress
medieval castle
alsoKnownAs Krak des Chevaliers
surface form: Crac des Chevaliers

Hisn al-Akrad
Krak des Chevaliers
architecturalStyle Crusader military architecture
builder Crusaders
builtBy Knights Hospitaller
capturedBy Mamluk Sultanate
Baibars
surface form: Sultan Baibars
constructionStart early 12th century
controlledBy Knights Hospitaller
country Syria
dateOfCapture 1271
elevation approximately 650 metres above sea level
function administrative center for surrounding territory
military stronghold
garrisonCapacity several thousand soldiers (historical estimates)
hasFeature chapel
cisterns
great hall
inner ward
massive concentric fortifications
moat
outer defensive wall
stables
towers
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site
locatedIn Homs Governorate
locatedNear Homs
border of Lebanon
locatedOn spur of the Jabal an-Nusayriyah (An-Nusayriyah Mountains)
materialUsed stone
nearbySettlement al-Husn
ownerDuringCrusaderPeriod Order of Saint John
surface form: Order of Knights of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem
partOf Crusader states fortification system
UNESCO World Heritage Site "Crac des Chevaliers and Qal’at Salah El-Din"
defensive line guarding the Homs Gap
rebuiltIn 13th century
region Levant region
surface form: Levant
religiousAffiliation Catholic military order
significance important example of medieval military architecture
one of the best-preserved medieval Crusader castles
strategicImportance controlled access through the Homs Gap between the Mediterranean coast and inland Syria
UNESCOWorldHeritageCriteria (ii)
(iv)
UNESCOWorldHeritageInscriptionYear 2006
usedFrom 12th century
usedUntil 13th century

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Krak des Chevaliers hasNameVariant Krak de l’Hospital