Mitanni kingdom
E319562
The Mitanni kingdom was a powerful Hurrian-speaking state in northern Mesopotamia and Syria during the mid–second millennium BCE, known for its chariotry, diplomacy with Egypt and the Hittites, and influence over the ancient Near East.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Mitanni Kingdom | 2 |
| Mitanni kingdom canonical | 2 |
| Mitanni (as earlier regional power) | 1 |
Statements (57)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Bronze Age polity
ⓘ
Hurrian state ⓘ ancient kingdom ⓘ |
| alternateName |
Hanigalbat
ⓘ
Hanigalbat ⓘ
surface form:
Hanigalbat (Hittite form)
Hanigalbat ⓘ
surface form:
Hanigalbat (Hurrian–Akkadian form)
Mitanni ⓘ Naharin ⓘ Naharina ⓘ |
| capital | Washukanni ⓘ |
| continent | Asia ⓘ |
| diplomaticPartner |
Assyria
ⓘ
Hittite Empire ⓘ New Kingdom of Egypt ⓘ
surface form:
New Kingdom Egypt
|
| economy |
agriculture
ⓘ
animal husbandry ⓘ trade ⓘ |
| endTime |
early 13th century BCE
ⓘ
late 14th century BCE ⓘ |
| engagedIn | marriage alliances with Egyptian pharaohs ⓘ |
| ethnicLanguage |
Hurrian
ⓘ
surface form:
Hurrian language
|
| floruit | c. 1500 BCE ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Hittite control of Syria
ⓘ
Middle Assyrian Empire ⓘ |
| governmentType | monarchy ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Late Bronze Age ⓘ |
| knownFor |
chariotry
ⓘ
diplomacy with Egypt ⓘ diplomacy with Hittites ⓘ horse training ⓘ influence over Syria ⓘ influence over northern Mesopotamia ⓘ military aristocracy ⓘ treaties written in Akkadian ⓘ |
| languageOfAdministration |
Akkadian
ⓘ
surface form:
Akkadian language
|
| languageOfRulingElite |
Hurrian
ⓘ
surface form:
Hurrian language
|
| locatedIn |
Upper Mesopotamia
ⓘ
surface form:
Upper Euphrates region
Upper Habur River region ⓘ
surface form:
Upper Habur region
northern Mesopotamia ⓘ northern Syria ⓘ |
| mentionedIn |
Amarna letters
ⓘ
Assyrian royal inscriptions ⓘ Hittite cuneiform texts ⓘ |
| militaryTechnology |
composite bows
ⓘ
light chariots ⓘ |
| notableRuler |
Artatama I (disputed)
ⓘ
surface form:
Artatama I
Parshatatar ⓘ Shaushtatar ⓘ Shuttarna II ⓘ Tushratta ⓘ |
| partOf | Ancient Near East ⓘ |
| precededBy | Old Babylonian states in Upper Mesopotamia ⓘ |
| regionType | Syro-Mesopotamian state ⓘ |
| religion |
Hurrian religion
ⓘ
Mesopotamian religion ⓘ |
| rulingDynasty | Hurrian dynasty ⓘ |
| startTime | mid-2nd millennium BCE ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Mitanni Kingdom
this entity surface form:
Mitanni Kingdom
this entity surface form:
Mitanni (as earlier regional power)