North American Model of Wildlife Conservation

E318031

The North American Model of Wildlife Conservation is a framework of principles that guides wildlife management in North America, emphasizing science-based decision-making, public ownership of wildlife, and funding through user-pay systems like hunting and fishing licenses.

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North American Model of Wildlife Conservation canonical 1

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf conservation model
wildlife conservation framework
aimsToPrevent commercial market hunting
overexploitation of wildlife
appliesTo North America
associatedWithConcept democratic access to wildlife resources
public trust doctrine
sustainable yield
basedOn North American public trust doctrine
contrastsWith European private-ownership wildlife systems
developedInContextOf Canada
United States of America
surface form: United States
emphasizes public ownership of wildlife
science-based wildlife management
user-pay funding systems
fundingMechanism excise taxes on archery equipment
excise taxes on firearms and ammunition
excise taxes on fishing equipment
fishing license fees
hunting license fees
goal long-term conservation of wildlife populations
maintenance of biodiversity
sustainable use of wildlife
hasOutcome recovery of many game species in North America
hasPrinciple allocation of wildlife by law
democracy of hunting
elimination of markets for game
science is the proper tool for discharge of wildlife policy
wildlife can be killed only for a legitimate purpose
wildlife is an international resource
wildlife is held in public trust
influencedBy declines of game species in the 19th and early 20th centuries
early 20th century conservation movement in North America
managementTool habitat conservation
harvest regulations
population monitoring
recognizesStakeholder anglers
hunters
non-consumptive wildlife users
trappers
reliesOn federal wildlife agencies
state and provincial wildlife agencies
supports restoration of extirpated or depleted wildlife populations
supportsActivity regulated fishing
regulated hunting
wildlife-associated recreation
timePeriodOfFormalization late 20th century

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Wildlife and Sport Fish Restoration Program relatedTo North American Model of Wildlife Conservation